倾斜圆管内LN<sub>2</sub>/VN<sub>2</sub>两相逆流的液泛现象特性

陈建业; 王宇辰; 熊炜; 赵东方; 徐璐; 张小斌

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014

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倾斜圆管内LN₂/VN₂两相逆流的液泛现象特性

流体力学与传递现象 | 更新时间：2025-12-10

- 倾斜圆管内LN₂/VN₂两相逆流的液泛现象特性
- Characteristics of flooding with counter-current LN₂/VN₂ flow in inclined tube
- 化工学报 2014年第z2期页码：88-94
- 作者机构：
  
  浙江大学制冷与低温研究所,浙江,杭州,310027
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014
  中图分类号： Q028.8
- 网络首发：2014-12-30，
  
  纸质出版：2014-12-30
- 稿件说明：
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陈建业, 王宇辰, 熊炜, 等. 倾斜圆管内LN₂/VN₂两相逆流的液泛现象特性[J]. 化工学报, 2014,(z2):88-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014.

CHEN Jianye, WANG Yuchen, XIONG Wei, et al. Characteristics of flooding with counter-current LN₂/VN₂ flow in inclined tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, (z2): 88-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014.
陈建业, 王宇辰, 熊炜, 等. 倾斜圆管内LN₂/VN₂两相逆流的液泛现象特性[J]. 化工学报, 2014,(z2):88-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014. DOI：

CHEN Jianye, WANG Yuchen, XIONG Wei, et al. Characteristics of flooding with counter-current LN₂/VN₂ flow in inclined tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, (z2): 88-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014. DOI：

摘要

为探究低温流体液泛发生机理

采用液氮/饱和氮蒸汽(LN2/VN2)为工质开展了倾斜圆管内液泛实验研究。分析了液泛发生过程两相流流型变化

并对比了水/空气工质对的液泛特性

发现水/空气液泛时

界面波保持完整

两相流为塞状流的情形

LN2/VN2液泛时

界面波被气相击碎

形成雾状流。对倾斜管两端压差变化作傅里叶变换(FFT)

分析了液泛发生时界面波频率变化规律以及液泛强度的影响因素。探究了倾斜角对液泛发生时临界气体速度的影响。发现对于低温流体和常温流体

液泛发生时最大界面波的频率并没有明显区别;角度对液泛强度影响很小

但是对液泛临界速度影响明显。

Abstract

Experiments with liquid nitrogen and the vapor (LN2/VN2) in an inclined tube were conducted to investigate the flooding mechanisms. The flow patterns during flooding were analyzed and compared with those of water/air. The results showed that the interfacial waves kept their shape and the slug flow was formed with water/air when flooding occurred. As a comparison

the interfacial waves were crushed and the mist flow was formed with LN2/VN2. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of pressure drops between the two ends of the tube was carried out to evaluate the frequencies of interfacial waves and the flooding intensity. The influence of inclination on the critical gas superficial velocities was investigated. It was indicated that the frequencies of the biggest waves triggering flooding were almost the same between the two working fluid pairs

and the inclination angles had little effects on the flooding intensity but had great influence on the critical gas superficial velocities.

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倾斜圆管内LN2/VN2两相逆流的液泛现象特性

Characteristics of flooding with counter-current LN2/VN2 flow in inclined tube

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.014

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

倾斜圆管内LN₂/VN₂两相逆流的液泛现象特性

Characteristics of flooding with counter-current LN₂/VN₂ flow in inclined tube