Butanol production and sugar utilization were greatly improved via oxidoreduction potential (ORP) control strategy during batch acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation with less acids accumulation. Batch fermentations using mixed sugars of glucose and fructose were conducted by pumping sterile air into the fermentor to control ORP above-490
-460
-430 and-400 mV
respectively. When ORP was controlled above-460 mV
butanol production and total solvents reached 13.19 g·L-1 and 19.71 g·L-1
respectively
increased by 139.38% and 117.07% compared to the uncontrolled process. At the end of fermentation
residual sugars concentration dropped to 3.2 g·L-1 and sugar utilization was as high as 94.18%. The results showed that the ORP-control strategy significantly improved sugar utilization
especially for fructose
and butanol production from mixed sugars
indicating that ORP-control could show a stimulatory effect on ABE fermentation and would be an economically competitive strategy for improving fermentation efficiency.