ZHAO Guangyu, LV Xiwu, ZHOU Yi. Bromate formation and control in process of removing methyl tert-butyl ether by UV/O3 technology[J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, (8): 3031-3038. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.08.047.
ZHAO Guangyu, LV Xiwu, ZHOU Yi. Bromate formation and control in process of removing methyl tert-butyl ether by UV/O3 technology[J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, (8): 3031-3038. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.08.047.DOI:
Bromate is a potential carcinogen and formed in treatment of bromide-containing water using ozone-based technologies.So
the study on bromate formation during removal of organic pollutions is necessary for applying UV/O3 process.The effects of water background
initial MTBE concentration
ozone dosage and dosing method on removal of methyl tert-butyl ether(MTBE)and formation of bromate were studied.Besides
the mechanism of action for ozone dosing method was explored.The results showed that MTBE removal rates obtained by UV/O3 process in ultrapure water and tap water were 93.5% and 88.67%
and bromate concentration were 18.01 μg·L-1 and 12.13 μg·L-1
respectively
which were higher than the standard value of 10 μg·L-1.The promotion of initial MTBE concentration inhibited bromate formation
but longer reaction time were compulsory since MTBE concentration was required to be lower than proposed concentration of 5 μg·L-1.In this case
bromate formation was eventually enhanced.Increase of ozone dosage was favorable for MTBE removal
but caused decline of the utilization rate of ozone and the promotion of bromate formation.Comparing three ozone dosing methods in which the same ozone dosage of 5 mg·min·L-1 was applied
the highest hydroxyl radical(·OH)exposure and minimum ozone exposure were obtained in the method at ozone concentration of 0.75 mg·L-1 and reaction time of 120 min.Therefore
the concentrations of MTBE and bromate in water both met the standard values after treatment.