水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布(<sup>1</sup> 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院, 过程检测与控制重点实验室, 天津 300072; <sup>2</sup> 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所，河北 石家庄 050051)

Hongjun SUN; Wei WANG; Mingyang GUI

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20190388

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布(¹ 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院, 过程检测与控制重点实验室, 天津 300072; ² 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所，河北石家庄 050051)

流体力学与传递现象 | 更新时间：2020-06-24

- 水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布(¹ 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院, 过程检测与控制重点实验室, 天津 300072; ² 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所，河北石家庄 050051)
- Distribution of liquid film thickness and wave parameters in horizontal annular flow
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第11期页码：4162-4171
- 作者机构：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Process Detection and Control, School of Electrical Automation and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  13.th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China
- 作者简介：
  
  孙宏军（1974—），女，博士，副教授，sunhongjun@tju.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目(61873184)
- DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20190388
  中图分类号： O 359⁺.1
- 收稿：2019-04-16，
  
  修回：2019-07-31，
  
  纸质出版：2019-11-05
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
孙宏军, 王伟, 桂明洋. 水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(11): 4162-4171

SUN Hongjun, WANG Wei, GUI Mingyang. Distribution of liquid film thickness and wave parameters in horizontal annular flow[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(11): 4162-4171
孙宏军, 王伟, 桂明洋. 水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(11): 4162-4171 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20190388.

SUN Hongjun, WANG Wei, GUI Mingyang. Distribution of liquid film thickness and wave parameters in horizontal annular flow[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(11): 4162-4171 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20190388.

摘要

环状流是常见的一种气液两相流流型，基于双平行电导探针阵列传感器设计了环状流液膜动态测量系统，以水和空气为介质，进行了气相表观流速15~35 m/s、液相表观流速0.1~0.4 m/s范围内的水平管环状流周向液膜测量实验，分析了水平管环状流的液膜厚度、相界面波动参数的空间分布与发展变化规律。结果表明，水平管环状流底部液膜厚度随气相表观流速的增加而减小，随液相表观流速的增加而增大，但在高液相表观流速时有饱和趋势，对应条件下周向其他位置的液膜厚度持续增大，尤其在45°位置显著增大，下半周液膜分布趋于平缓；由底部到顶部，液膜波速和波频在周向上均呈逐渐减小趋势，与液膜厚度的分布规律一致，大幅度的扰动波主要分布在底部；底部液膜波速和波频随气相表观流速增加而增大，液相表观流速增加时，波速随之增大，但波频无明显变化，对应波长增大。

Abstract

Annular flow is a common type of gas-liquid two-phase flow. A dynamic measurement system for annular flow liquid film with double parallel conductance probes array sensor is designed. The experiments in horizontal annular flow with superficial gas velocity of 15－35 m/s and superficial liquid velocity of 0.1－0.4 m/s are carried out. And the distribution of liquid film thickness and phase interface wave parameters in horizontal annular flow is analyzed. The results show that the bottom liquid film thickness decreases with the increase of the superficial gas velocity

and increases with the increase of the superficial liquid velocity in the horizontal annular flow. But there is a saturated growth trend at high superficial liquid velocity. Meanwhile

the liquid film thickness at other circumferential positions increases continuously

especially at 45° position. And the distribution of liquid film tends to be uniform at the lower halve circumference. From the bottom to the top

the wave velocity and wave frequency of the circumferential liquid film decrease gradually

which is consistent with the distribution of the liquid film thickness. The large disturbance wave mainly distributes at the bottom. The wave velocity and wave frequency of the bottom liquid film increase with the increase of the superficial gas velocity. However

the influence of the superficial liquid velocity to wave velocity and wave frequency is different. With the increase of superficial liquid velocity

the wave velocity increases

but the wave frequency almost unchanged

and the wavelength increases correspondingly.

关键词

Keywords

references

李卫东 , 李荣先 , 王跃社 , 等 . 预测水平管气-液环状流周向液膜厚度分布的理论模型 [J]. 化工学报 , 2001 , 52 ( 3 ): 204 - 208 .

Li W D , Li R X , Wang Y S , et al . Model for prediction of circumferential distribution of film thickness in horizontal gas-liquid annular flow [J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China) , 2001 , 52 ( 3 ): 204 - 208 .

Setyawan A , Indarto , Deendarlianto , et al . Experimental investigations of the circumferential liquid film distribution of air-water annular two-phase flow in a horizontal pipe [J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science , 2017 , 85 : 95 - 118 .

赵宁 , 王超 , 孙宏军 , 等 . 一种测量环状流液膜参数的传感器研究 [J]. 中南大学学报(自然科学版) , 2018 , 49 ( 4 ): 231 - 238 .

Zhao N , Wang C , Sun H J , et al . Measuring sensor of liquid film parameter in annular flow [J]. Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) , 2018 , 49 ( 4 ): 231 - 238 .

Cioncolini A , Thome J R . Liquid film circumferential asymmetry prediction in horizontal annular two-phase flow [J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow , 2013 , 51 : 44 - 54 .

马晓旭 , 田茂诚 . U形弯头单元内气液两相流型及压降波动特性 [J]. 化工学报 , 2018 , 69 ( 5 ): 1972 - 1981 .

Ma X X , Tian M C . Flow regimes of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a U-bend unit and characteristics of pressure drop fluctuations [J]. CIESC Journal , 2018 , 69 ( 5 ): 1972 - 1981 .

李卫东 , 李荣先 , 周力行 . 水平管内气液环状流液膜及扰动波特性 [J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版) , 2000 , 40 ( 11 ): 23 - 26 .

Li W D , Li R X , Zhou L X . Liquid layer and disturbance waves properties in horizontal annular flow [J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Science and Technology) , 2000 , 40 ( 11 ): 23 - 26 .

Tiwari R , Damsohn M , Prasser H M , et al . Multi-range sensors for the measurement of liquid film thickness distributions based on electrical conductance [J]. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation , 2014 , 40 : 124 - 132 .

Samarjeet C , Balaji C , Venkateshan S P . Non-intrusive measurement of thermal contact conductance at polymer-metal two-dimensional annular interface [J]. Heat and Mass Transfer , 2019 , 55 ( 2 ): 327 - 340 .

Coney M W E . The theory and application of conductance probes for the measurement of liquid film thickness in two-phase flow [J]. Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology , 1973 , 19 ( 11 ): 768 - 769 .

Wang C , Zhao N , Chen C , et al . A method for direct thickness measurement of wave liquid film in gas-liquid two-phase annular flow using conductance probes [J]. Flow Measurement & Instrumentation , 2018 , 62 : 66 - 75 .

李广军 , 郭烈锦 , 陈学俊 , 等 . 气液两相流界面波的双平行电导探针测量方法研究 [J]. 计量学报 , 1997 , 18 ( 3 ): 167 - 172 .

Li G J , Guo L J , Chen X J , et al . Development of two parallel-wire conductance probe for measuring instantaneous liquid film thickness in gas-liquid two-phase flow [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University , 1997 , 18 ( 3 ): 167 - 172 .

Al-Sarkhi A , Sarica C , Magrini K . Inclination effects on wave characteristics in annular gas-liquid flows [J]. AIChE Journal , 2012 , 58 ( 4 ): 1018 - 1029 .

Andreussi P , Pitton E , Ciandri P , et al . Measurement of liquid film distribution in near-horizontal pipes with an array of wire probes [J]. Flow Measurement Instrumentation , 2016 , 47 : 71 - 82 .

于培宁 , 徐英 , 张涛 , 等 . 基于截面气含率的文丘里湿气压降模型 [J]. 化工学报 , 2014 , 65 ( 12 ): 4692 - 4698 .

Yu P N , Xu Y , Zhang T , et al . Venturi moisture pressure drop model based on cross-section gas hold up [J]. CIESC Journal , 2014 , 65 ( 12 ): 4692 - 4698 .

Fossa M . Design and performance of a conductance probe for measuring the liquid fraction in two-phase gas-liquid flows [J]. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation , 1998 , 9 ( 2 ): 103 - 109 .

王超 , 陈超 , 赵宁 , 等 . 用于水平环状流周向液膜特性测量的电导探针阵列 [J]. 电子测量与仪器学报 , 2017 , 31 ( 9 ): 1408 - 1413 .

Wang C , Chen C , Zhao N , et al . Conductivity probe array for circumferential liquid film characteristic measurement in horizontal annular flow [J]. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation , 2017 , 31 ( 9 ): 1408 - 1413 .

Baker O . Simultaneous flow of oil and gas [J]. Oil and Gas Journal , 1954 , 26 ( 7 ): 185 - 195 .

Bell K J , Taborek J , Fenoglio F . Interpretation of horizontal in-tube condensation heat transfer correlations with a two-phase flow regime map [J]. International Journal of Coal Geology , 1970 , 65 ( 1 ): 51 - 58 .

Zhao Y , Markidesk C N , Matar O K , et al . Disturbance wave development in two-phase gas-liquid upwards vertical annular flow [J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow , 2013 , 55 : 111 - 129 .

Han H , Zhu Z , Gabriel K . A study on the effect of gas flow rate on the wave characteristics in two-phase gas-liquid annular flow [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design , 2006 , 236 ( 24 ): 2580 - 2588 .

Ousaka A , Mopioka I , Fukano T . Air-water annular two-phase flow in horizontal and near horizontal tubes disturbance wave characteristics and liquid transportation [J]. Multiphase Flow , 1992 , 6 ( 9 ): 80 - 87 .

赵宁 , 王配配 , 郭素娜 , 等 . 垂直管气液两相环状流的界面扰动波速度 [J]. 化工学报 , 2018 , 69 ( 7 ): 2926 - 2934 .

Zhao N , Wang P P , Guo S N , et al . Interfacial disturbance wave velocity of gas-liquid two-phase annular flow in vertical pipe [J]. CIESC Journal , 2018 , 69 ( 7 ): 2926 - 2934 .

Azzopardi B J . Disturbance wave frequencies, velocities and spacing in vertical annular two-phase flow [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design , 1986 , 92 ( 2 ): 121 - 133 .

Alekseenko S , Antipin V , Cherdantsev A , et al . Two-wave structure of liquid film and wave interrelation in annular gas-liquid flow with and without entrainment [J]. Physics of Fluids , 2009 , 21 ( 6 ): 061701 .

连龙杰 , 林伟国 , 吴海燕 . 基于功率谱比对的液氯输送管道泄漏检测方法 [J]. 化工学报 , 2013 , 64 ( 12 ): 4461 - 4467 .

Lian L J , Lin W G , Wu H Y . Liquid-chlorine leak detection method based on power spectrum comparison [J]. CIESC Journal , 2013 , 64 ( 12 ): 4461 - 4467 .

孙宏军 , 桂明洋 , 赵宁 . 垂直管气液两相环状流界面扰动波频率特性 [J]. 化工学报 , 2018 , 69 ( 5 ): 1915 - 1922 .

Sun H J , Gui M Y , Zhao N . Frequency characteristics of interfacial perturbation waves in gas-liquid two-phase annular flow in vertical pipes [J]. CIESC Journal , 2018 , 69 ( 5 ): 1915 - 1922 .

Shedd T A , Newell T A . Characteristics of the liquid film and pressure drop in horizontal, annular, two-phase flow through round, square and triangular tubes [J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering , 2004 , 126 ( 5 ): 807 - 817 .

Dasgupta A , Chandraker D K , Kshirasagar S , et al . Experimental investigation on dominant waves in upward air-water two-phase flow in churn and annular regime [J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science , 2016 , 81 : 147 - 163 .

Hurlburt E T , Nevwell T A . Optical measurement of liquid film thickness and wave velocity in liquid film flows [J]. Experiments in Fluids , 1995 , 21 ( 5 ): 357 - 362 .

Butterworth D . Two-phase flow and heat transfer [J]. Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems , 2005 , 68 ( 2 ): 853 - 949 .

Srtyawan A , Indarto , Deendarlianto . The effect of the fluid properties on the wave velocity and wave frequency of gas-liquid annular two-phase flow in a horizontal pipe [J]. Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science , 2016 , 71 : 25 - 41 .

Schubring D , Shedd T A . Prediction of wall shear for horizontal annular air-water flow [J]. International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer , 2009 , 52 ( 1/2 ): 200 - 209 .

Schubring D , Shedd T A . Wave behavior in horizontal annular air-water flow [J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow , 2008 , 34 ( 7 ): 636 - 646 .

Paras S V , Karabelas A J . Properties of the liquid layer in horizontal annular flow [J]. International Journal of Multiphase Flow , 1991 , 17 ( 4 ): 439 - 454 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

激光诱导荧光技术测量规整填料内的液体分布

用于软包装生物基聚氨酯胶黏剂的制备及耐水热性能研究

褶皱石墨烯表面电解质离子的吸附及储能性能

水系Zn/MnO2体系中H+/Zn2+界面传输调控及反应机理研究进展

强基材附着力水下超疏油涂层的设计和防污性能研究

水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布(1 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院, 过程检测与控制重点实验室, 天津 300072; 2 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所，河北 石家庄 050051)

Distribution of liquid film thickness and wave parameters in horizontal annular flow

DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20190388

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

水平管环状流液膜厚度与波动参数分布(¹ 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院, 过程检测与控制重点实验室, 天津 300072; ² 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所，河北石家庄 050051)