氨法烟气脱硫SO<sub>2</sub>吸收传质系数研究

贾勇; 蒋进; 赵忍; 荣卫龙; 殷李国; 顾明言; 龙红明

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

氨法烟气脱硫SO₂吸收传质系数研究

流体力学与传递现象 | 更新时间：2026-07-24

- 氨法烟气脱硫SO₂吸收传质系数研究
- Investigation of mass transfer coefficient of absorption of sulfur dioxide by ammonia
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第4期页码：1367-1374
- 作者机构：
  
  1.安徽工业大学能源与环境学院，安徽马鞍山 243002
  2.冶金减排与资源综合利用教育部重点实验室，安徽工业大学，安徽马鞍山 243002
  3.山东爱亿普环保科技有限公司，山东淄博 256400
- 作者简介：
  
  贾勇（1981—），男，博士，副教授，jiayong2000@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0601805);国家自然科学基金项目(51308002)
- DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328
  中图分类号： X 511
- 收稿：2018-11-15，
  
  修回：2019-01-09，
  
  网络首发：2020-06-15，
  
  纸质出版：2019-04-12
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
贾勇, 蒋进, 赵忍, 荣卫龙, 殷李国, 顾明言, 龙红明. 氨法烟气脱硫SO₂吸收传质系数研究[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(4): 1367-1374 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328.

JIA Yong, JIANG Jin, ZHAO Ren, RONG Weilong, YIN Liguo, GU Mingyan, LONG Hongming. Investigation of mass transfer coefficient of absorption of sulfur dioxide by ammonia[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(4): 1367-1374
贾勇, 蒋进, 赵忍, 荣卫龙, 殷李国, 顾明言, 龙红明. 氨法烟气脱硫SO₂吸收传质系数研究[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(4): 1367-1374 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328. DOI：

JIA Yong, JIANG Jin, ZHAO Ren, RONG Weilong, YIN Liguo, GU Mingyan, LONG Hongming. Investigation of mass transfer coefficient of absorption of sulfur dioxide by ammonia[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(4): 1367-1374 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328.

摘要

喷淋塔氨法脱硫技术被广泛应用于净化烟气的SO

，传质系数是喷淋吸收塔重要的设计和运行参数，但目前文献中有关氨法脱硫传质系数的报道很少，还有待进一步研究。在喷淋塔中对氨法脱硫SO

吸收传质过程进行了实验研究，结合对液滴和塔壁液膜运动的计算，得到不同实验条件下SO

的吸收传质速率，并建立了氨法脱硫SO

吸收传质系数表达式。该传质系数包含浆液pH、烟气流速

和液气比L/G等主要参数，能够反映不同pH、

和L/G条件下SO

在单位气液接触面积上的传质速率。对比验证结果表明，该传质系数计算得到的SO

吸收传质速率与实验值之间的相对误差小于±12%，二者能够较好地吻合。建立的传质系数表达式能够为喷淋塔氨法脱硫的优化设计和运行提供理论参考。

Abstract

The ammonia-based flue gas desulfurization (FGD) using spray scrubber is widely used for removing SO

from flue gas. However

the reports about mass transfer coefficient of SO

in the ammonia-based desulphurization process are little in the literature and a further investigation is needed

even though the mass transfer coefficient of SO

is much needed for optimizing the design and operation of the absorption tower of ammonia-based FGD system. On basis of experiments of absorbing SO

with ammonia in a lab-scale spray scrubber

the mass transfer rate per unit gas-liquid interfacial area was investigated by calculating the motion of droplets and liquid membrane. The co

rrelation to predict the mass transfer coefficient of SO

absorption by ammonia was also proposed

including parameters pH

and L/G. The yielding correlation could be used for quantitatively predicting the mass transfer rate per unit gas-liquid interfacial area under different operating conditions such as pH

gas flow rate and liquid-to-gas ratio. The comparison results show that the calculated SO

mass transfer rate agrees well with the measured data. The relative error between the calculated mass transfer rate and the measured data is within ±12%. The established mass transfer coefficient expression can provide a theoretical reference for the optimal design and operation of spray tower ammonia desulfurization.

关键词

Keywords

references

周理明 , 史永永 , 李海洋 , 等 . 氨法烟气脱硫过程的工艺优化 [J ] . 化学工程 , 2014 , 42 ( 4 ): 7 - 12 .

Zhou L M , Shi Y Y , Li H Y , et al . Process optimization of ammonia process flue gas desulfurization process [J ] . Chemical Engineering , 2014 , 42 ( 4 ): 7 - 12 .

黄荣廷 , 潘丹萍 , 盛溢 , 等 . 氨法烟气脱硫过程中气溶胶颗粒生成特性 [J ] . 化工学报 , 2015 , 66 ( 11 ): 4366 - 4372 .

Huang R T , Pan D P , Sheng Y , et al . Aerosol particle formation characteristics in ammonia flue gas desulfurization process [J ] . CIESC Journal , 2015 , 66 ( 11 ): 4366 - 4372 .

Gao H , Li C , Zeng G , et al . Flue gas desulphurization based on limestone-gypsum with a novel wet-type PCF device [J ] . Separation and Purification Technology , 2011 , 76 ( 3 ): 253 - 260 .

李锦时 , 朱卫兵 , 周金哲 , 等 . 喷雾干燥半干法烟气脱硫效率主要影响因素的实验研究 [J ] . 化工学报 , 2014 , 65 ( 2 ): 724 - 730 .

Li J S , Zhu W B , Zhou J Z , et al . Experimental study on main influencing factors of spray drying semi-dry flue gas desulfurization efficiency [J ] . CIESC Journal , 2014 , 65 ( 2 ): 724 - 730 .

蔡毅 , 程乐鸣 , 许霖杰 , 等 . 循环流化床锅炉组合脱硫系统运行策略研究 [J ] . 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , ( 1 ): 161 - 172 .

Cai Y , Cheng L M , Xu L J , et al . Research on operation strategy of combined fluidized bed boiler combined desulfurization system [J ] . Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , ( 1 ): 161 - 172 .

Gao X , Ding H , Du Z , et al . Gas–liquid absorption reaction between (NH 4 ) 2 SO 3 solution and SO 2 for ammonia-based wet flue gas desulfurization [J ] . Applied Energy , 2010 , 87 ( 8 ): 2647 - 2651 .

Jia Y , Zhong Q , Fan X , et al . Kinetics of oxidation of total sulfite in the ammonia-based wet flue gas desulfurization process [J ] . Chemical Engineering Journal , 2010 , 164 ( 1 ): 132 - 138 .

Wang S J , Zhu P , Zhang G , et al . Numerical simulation research of flow field in ammonia-based wet flue gas desulfurization tower [J ] . Journal of the Energy Institute , 2015 , 88 ( 3 ): 284 - 291 .

He B , Zheng X , Wen Y , et al . Temperature impact on SO 2 removal efficiency by ammonia gas scrubbing [J ] . Energy Conversion & Management , 2003 , 44 ( 13 ): 2175 - 2188 .

Long X L , Li W , Xiao W D , et al . Novel homogeneous catalyst system for the oxidation of concentrated ammonium sulfite [J ] . Journal of Hazardous Materials , 2006 , 129 ( 1/2/3 ): 260 .

Jia Y , Yin L , Xu Y , et al . A model for performance of sulfite oxidation of ammonia-based flue gas desulfurization system [J ] . Atmospheric Pollution Research , 2015 , 6 ( 6 ): 997 - 1003 .

Kaji R , Hishinuma Y , Kuroda H . SO 2 absorption by water droplets [J ] . Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan , 2006 , 18 ( 2 ): 169 - 172 .

Javed K H , Mahmud T , Purba E . Enhancement of mass transfer in a spray tower using swirling gas flow [J ] . Chemical Engineering Research & Design , 2006 , 84 ( 6 ): 465 - 477 .

Yi Z , Xiang G , Wang H , et al . A model for performance optimization of wet flue gas desulfurization systems of power plants [J ] . Fuel Processing Technology , 2008 , 89 ( 11 ): 1025 - 1032 .

孙忠伟 , 周屈兰 , 惠世恩 , 等 . 气液双流程烟气脱硫塔内脱硫效率与传质性能的研究 [J ] . 热能动力工程 , 2010 , ( 3 ): 326 - 329 .

Sun Z W , Zhou Q L , Hui S E , et al . Study on desulfurization efficiency and mass transfer performance in gas-liquid dual-flow flue gas desulfurization tower [J ] . Thermal Power Engineering , 2010 , ( 3 ): 326 - 329 .

Hu L , Wamg X , Yu G , et al . Study on gas–liquid phase mass transfer coefficient of entrained flow reactor [J ] . Chemical Engineering Journal , 2008 , 141 ( 1/2/3 ): 278 - 283 .

Marion M , Lepinasse E , Saboni A . SO 2 absorption and desorption by an accelerating water droplet undergoing vaporization [J ] . International Journal of Heat & Fluid Flow , 2006 , 27 ( 2 ): 290 - 297 .

Hixson A W , Scott C E . Absorption of gases in spray towers [J ] . Ind. Eng. Chem. , 1935 , 27 : 307 - 314 .

Schmidt D I B , Stichlmair D I J . Two-phase flow and mass transfer in scrubbers [J ] . Chemical Engineering & Technology , 1991 , 14 ( 3 ): 162 - 166 .

Codolo M C , Bizzo W A . Experimental study of the SO 2 , removal efficiency and volumetric mass transfer coefficients in a pilot-scale multi-nozzle spray tower [J ] . International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer , 2013 , 66 ( 6 ): 80 - 89 .

Bandyopadhay A , Biswas M N . Scrubbing of sulphur dioxide in a dual-flow scrubber [J ] . J. India. Assoc. Environ. Manage , 1998 , 26 : 113 - 133 .

Colle S , Thomas D , Vanderschuren J . Process simulation of sulphur dioxide abatement with hydrogen peroxide solutions in a packed column [J ] . Chemical Engineering Research & Design , 2005 , 83 ( 1 ): 81 - 87 .

Liu X , Guo Z , Roache N F , et al . Henry s law constant and overall mass transfer coefficient for formaldehyde emission from small water pools under simulated indoor environmental conditions [J ] . Environmental Science & Technology , 2015 , 49 ( 3 ): 1603 - 1610 .

Michalski J A . Aerodynamic characteristics of flue gas desulfurization spray towers polydispersity consideration [J ] . Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 2000 , 39 ( 9 ): 3314 - 3324 .

戴干策 , 陈敏恒 . 化工流体力学 [M ] . 北京 : 化学工业出版社 , 1988 .

Dai G C , Chen M H . Chemical Engineering Fluid Mechanics [M ] . Beijing : Chemical Industry Press , 1988 .

Fogler H S . Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering [M ] . 4th ed. Prentice-Hall PTR , 2006 .

Mounsef J R , Salameh D , Louka N , et al . The effect of aeration conditions, characterized by the volumetric mass transfer coefficient K L a , on the fermentation kinetics of Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki [J ] . Journal of Biotechnology , 2015 , 210 : 100 - 106 .

刘敦禹 , Terry Wall , Rohan Stanger . 富氧燃烧烟气冷凝塔钠碱法脱硫过程SO 2 和CO 2 共同吸收建模与实验研究 [J ] . 化工学报 , 2018 , 69 ( 9 ): 4019 - 4029 .

Liu D Y , Wall T , Stanger R . Experimental and modelling study on co-absorption of SO 2 and CO 2 during desulfurization process by flue gas cooler for pxy-fuel combustion flues gas [J ] . CIESC Journal , 2018 , 69 ( 9 ): 4019 - 4029 .

Ma S , Zang B , Song H , et al . Research on mass transfer of CO 2 , absorption using ammonia solution in spray tower [J ] . International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer , 2013 , 67 ( 12 ): 696 - 703 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

微通道内两相吸收剂TETA/DEEA吸收CO2过程的传质研究

T型圆柱形微通道内CO2碱液吸收数值模拟

污染对单气泡运动与传质特性的影响

三丁基（丙基）季离子液体对VOCs的吸收性能及机理

阵列凸起微通道内气液两相传质特性研究

氨法烟气脱硫SO2吸收传质系数研究

Investigation of mass transfer coefficient of absorption of sulfur dioxide by ammonia

DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181328

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

氨法烟气脱硫SO₂吸收传质系数研究