水平管路水环输送稠油减阻模拟实验

吴君强; 蒋文明; 杜仕林; 刘杨

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181285

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水平管路水环输送稠油减阻模拟实验

流体力学与传递现象 | 更新时间：2026-07-24

- 水平管路水环输送稠油减阻模拟实验
- Experiment on drag reduction of heavy oil in horizontal pipeline by water annular conveying
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第5期页码：1734-1741
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国石油大学（华东）储运与建筑工程学院，山东青岛 266580
  2.山东省油气储运安全省级重点实验室，青岛市环海油气储运技术重点实验室，山东青岛 266580
  3.中国石油管道局工程有限公司，河北廊坊 065000
- 作者简介：
  
  吴君强（1995—），男，硕士研究生，1932946766@qq.com
  蒋文明（1982—），男，博士，副教授，jiangwenming@upc.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目(51406240);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2014EEQ003);青岛市源头创新计划应用基础研究项目(17-1-1-88-jch)
- DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181285
  中图分类号： TE 832
- 收稿：2018-10-31，
  
  修回：2019-02-19，
  
  网络首发：2026-07-24，
  
  纸质出版：2019-05-05
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
吴君强, 蒋文明, 杜仕林, 刘杨. 水平管路水环输送稠油减阻模拟实验[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(5): 1734-1741

WU Junqiang, JIANG Wenming, DU Shilin, LIU Yang. Experiment on drag reduction of heavy oil in horizontal pipeline by water annular conveying[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(5): 1734-1741
吴君强, 蒋文明, 杜仕林, 刘杨. 水平管路水环输送稠油减阻模拟实验[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(5): 1734-1741 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181285.

WU Junqiang, JIANG Wenming, DU Shilin, LIU Yang. Experiment on drag reduction of heavy oil in horizontal pipeline by water annular conveying[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(5): 1734-1741 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20181285.

摘要

随着石油开采的增加，黏度较大的稠油输送受到越来越多的关注。基于自主设计的两相流水环输送稠油实验系统，模拟并开展了水环输送稠油实验。拍摄了水环发生器在不同间隙尺寸下的流动流型，分析了不同实验条件下的水环输送稠油减阻效果。结果表明：水环输送可以大大降低管道输送过程中压降；结合实验和模拟，水环发生器间隙尺寸在0.9～1.4 mm时，水环的减阻效果最好；流速增加会增大单位管道上的压降，降低水环输送的减阻效果。

Abstract

With the increase of oil exploitation

the transportation of heavy oil with higher viscosity has received more and more attention. Based on the self-designed two-phase flow water annular transport heavy oil experimental system

the water annular transport heavy oil experiment was simulated and carried out. The flow pattern of the water annular generator under different gaps is captured

and the drag reduction effect of heavy oil transportation by water annular under different experimental conditions was analyzed. The experimental and simulated results show that the pressure drop in pipeline transportation can be greatly reduced by water annular conveying

and the water annular generator has the best drag reduction effect when the gap size is 0.9—1.4 mm. The pressure drop per unit pipeline will increase with flow rate

and high flow rate will reduce the drag reduction effect of water annular transportation.

关键词

Keywords

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