几种单层桨搅拌槽内宏观混合特性的比较

李挺; 贾卓泰; 张庆华; 杨超; 毛在砂

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180948

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

几种单层桨搅拌槽内宏观混合特性的比较

流体力学与传递现象 | 更新时间：2020-06-24

- 几种单层桨搅拌槽内宏观混合特性的比较
- Comparison of macro-mixing characteristics of a stirred tank with different impellers
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第1期页码：32-38
- 作者机构：
  
  1.山东大学化学与化工学院，山东济南 250100
  2.中国科学院过程工程研究所，中国科学院绿色过程与工程重点实验室，北京 100190
- 作者简介：
  
  李挺（1992—），男，硕士研究生，849495015@qq.com；贾卓泰（1995—），男，硕士研究生，jzt40107@163.com
  张庆华（1980—），男，博士，副研究员，qhzhang@ipe.ac.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划重点专项项目(2016YFB0301701);国家自然科学基金项目(21427814;21776282);中国科学院前沿科学重点研究项目(QYZDJ-SSW-JSC030)
- DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180948
  中图分类号： TQ 028.8
- 收稿：2018-08-22，
  
  修回：2018-10-19，
  
  纸质出版：2019-01-05
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李挺, 贾卓泰, 张庆华, 杨超, 毛在砂. 几种单层桨搅拌槽内宏观混合特性的比较[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(1): 32-38

LI Ting, JIA Zhuotai, ZHANG Qinghua, YANG Chao, MAO Zaisha. Comparison of macro-mixing characteristics of a stirred tank with different impellers[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(1): 32-38
李挺, 贾卓泰, 张庆华, 杨超, 毛在砂. 几种单层桨搅拌槽内宏观混合特性的比较[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(1): 32-38 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180948.

LI Ting, JIA Zhuotai, ZHANG Qinghua, YANG Chao, MAO Zaisha. Comparison of macro-mixing characteristics of a stirred tank with different impellers[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(1): 32-38 DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180948.

摘要

为了丰富对向心桨的混合特性的认识，比较了向心桨、Rushton桨、三斜叶桨和穿流桨的单层桨搅拌槽内的宏观混合特性，考察了搅拌转速、桨叶离底高度对搅拌槽混合时间和功率特性的影响。结果表明，四种桨的宏观混合时间均随着搅拌转速的增加而减少，搅拌功率均随转速的增加逐渐增大。当转速相同时，四种桨型中Rushton桨的功率消耗最大，三斜叶桨功率消耗最小，向心桨的功率消耗仅仅比三斜叶桨高。桨叶离底高度的变化对四种桨型的混合时间和功率的影响不尽相同。混合效率的影响因素大小顺序为：搅拌转速>桨型>桨叶离底高度。在考察的四种桨型中，向心桨的混合效率最高。研究成果可为向心桨等新型搅拌桨的工业应用积累实验数据，为其优化设计和放大提供理论依据。

Abstract

In order to enrich the data of centripetal impeller performance

the macro-mixing characteristics of stirred tanks installed with centripetal impeller

Rushton impeller

three pitched blade impeller and punched blade impeller were systematically studied. The influence of impeller speed

impeller off-bottom clearance

impeller type on mixing time

power and mixing efficiency of the stirred tank was investigated. The results show that the mixing time of the four impellers are all decreased with increasing impeller speed

and the power are all increased. At the same impeller speed

the power of the Rushton impeller is the highest

and the three pitched blade impeller is the lowest. The power of centripetal impeller is only a little higher than that of the three pitched blade impeller. However

the macro-mixing time of the four impellers shows different trends with increasing the impeller off-bottom clearance. The importance of the factor affecting the macro-mixing efficiency is impeller speed >impeller type > impeller off-bottom clearance. Among the four impellers

the overall evaluation of the macro-mixing efficiency of the centripetal impeller is the highest. The research results of this paper can accumulate experimental data for the industrial application of new impellers such as centripetal impeller

and provide theoretical basis for its optimization design and scale-up.

关键词

Keywords

references

Nere N K , Patwardhan A W , Joshi J B . Liquid-phase mixing in stirred vessels: turbulent flow regime [J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 2003 , 42 ( 12 ): 2661 - 2698 .

Ascanio G . Mixing time in stirred vessels: a review of experimental techniques [J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2015 , 23 ( 7 ): 1065 - 1076 .

张庆华 , 毛在砂 , 杨超 , 等 . 搅拌反应器中液相混合时间研究进展 [J]. 化工进展 , 2008 , 27 ( 10 ): 1544 - 1550 .

Zhang Q H , Mao Z S , Yang C , et al . Research progress of liquid-phase mixing time in stirred tanks [J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress , 2008 , 27 ( 10 ): 1544 - 1550 .

毛在砂 , 杨超 . 化学反应器宏观混合研究进展 [J]. 化工学报 , 2015 , 66 ( 8 ): 2795 - 2804 .

Mao Z S , Yang C . Perspective to study on macro-mixing in chemical reactors [J]. CIESC Journal , 2015 , 66 ( 8 ): 2795 - 2804 .

Bouaifi M , Roustan M . Power consumption, mixing time and homogenization energy in dual-impeller agitated gas-liquid reactors [J]. Chemical Engineering & Processing Process Intensification , 2001 , 40 ( 2 ): 87 - 95 .

Raghav Rao K S M S , Joshi J B . Liquid phase mixing in mechanically agitated vessels [J]. Chemical Engineering Communications , 1988 , 74 ( 1 ): 1 - 25 .

Zhang Q H , Yong Y M , Mao Z S , et al . Experimental determination and numerical simulation of mixing time in a gas-liquid stirred tank [J]. Chemical Engineering Science , 2009 , 64 ( 12 ): 2926 - 2933 .

Zhang Q H , Yang C , Mao Z S , et al . Large eddy simulation of turbulent flow and mixing time in a gas-liquid stirred tank [J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 2012 , 51 ( 30 ): 10124 - 10131 .

Houcine I , Plasari E , David R . Effects of the stirred tank s design on power consumption and mixing time in liquid phase [J]. Chemical Engineering & Technology , 2000 , 23 ( 7 ): 605 - 613 .

Min J , Gao Z M , Shi L T . CFD simulation of mixing in a stirred tank with multiple hydrofoil impellers [J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2005 , 13 ( 5 ): 583 - 588 .

Min J , Gao Z M . Large eddy simulations of mixing time in a stirred tank [J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2006 , 14 ( 1 ): 1 - 7 .

Bao Y Y , Lu Y , Liang Q Q , et al . Power demand and mixing performance of coaxial mixers in a stirred tank with CMC solution [J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2015 , 23 ( 4 ): 623 - 632 .

Zhang J J , Gao Z M , Cai Y T , et al . Mass transfer in gas-liquid stirred reactor with various triple-impeller combinations [J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2016 , 24 ( 6 ): 703 - 710 .

王能勤 , 梁正祥 , 张桂昭 . 穿流式搅拌桨 : 88219019.9 [P]. 1988-11-19 .

Wang N Q , Liang Z X , Zhang G Z . Punched impeller : 88219019.9 [P]. 1988-11-19 .

Gu D Y , Liu Z H , Li J , et al . Intensification of chaotic mixing in a stirred tank with a punched rigid flexible impeller and a chaotic motor [J]. Chemical Engineering & Processing , 2017 , 122 : 1 - 9 .

Gu D Y , Liu Z H , Xie Z M , et al . Numerical simulation of solid-liquid suspension in a stirred tank with a dual punched rigid-flexible impeller [J]. Advanced Powder Technology , 2017 , 28 ( 10 ): 2723 - 2734 .

杨超 , 王涛 , 毛在砂 , 等 . 一种产生向心流动的搅拌桨装置 : 102049208B [P]. 2013-10-16 .

Yang C , Wang T , Mao Z S , et al . A mixing paddle device that produces centripetal flow : 102049208B [P]. 2013-10-16 .

Kulkarni A A , Jha N , Singh A , et al . Fractal impeller for stirred tank reactors [J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 2011 , 50 ( 12 ): 7667 - 7676 .

Mule G M , Lohia R , Kulkarni A A . Effect of number of branches on the performance of fractal impeller in a stirred tank: mixing and hydrodynamics [J]. Chemical Engineering Research & Design , 2016 , 108 : 164 - 175 .

Steiros K , Bruce P J K , Buxton O R H , et al . Power consumption and form drag of regular and fractal-shaped turbines in a stirred tank [J]. AIChE Journal , 2017 , 63 ( 2 ): 843 - 854 .

Steiros K , Bruce P J K , Buxton O R H , et al . Effect of blade modifications on the torque and flow field of radial impellers in stirred tanks [J]. Physical Review Fluids , 2017 , 2 ( 9 ): 094802 .

Basbug S , Papadakis G , Vassilicos J C . Reduced power consumption in stirred vessels by means of fractal impellers [J]. AIChE Journal , 2018 , 64 ( 4 ): 1485 - 1499 .

Liu Z H , Zheng X P , Liu D , et al . Enhancement of liquid-liquid mixing in a mixer-settler by a double rigid-flexible combination impeller [J]. Chemical Engineering & Processing Process Intensification , 2014 , 86 : 69 - 77 .

Liu Z H , He H X , Zhu J , et al . Energy saving and noise reduction of flow mixing performance intensified by rigid-flexible combination impeller [J]. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering , 2015 , 10 ( 5 ): 700 - 708 .

Gu D Y , Liu Z H , Xu C L , et al . Solid-liquid mixing performance in a stirred tank with a double punched rigid-flexible impeller coupled with a chaotic motor [J]. Chemical Engineering & Processing Process Intensification , 2017 , 118 : 37 - 46 .

Gu D Y , Liu Z H , Qiu F C , et al . Design of impeller blades for efficient homogeneity of solid-liquid suspension in a stirred tank reactor [J]. Advanced Powder Technology , 2017 , 28 ( 10 ): 2514 - 2523 .

Gu D Y , Liu Z H , Qiu F C , et al . CFD simulation of solid suspension in a stirred reactor driven by a dual punched rigid-flexible impeller [J]. International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering , 2018 , 16 ( 5 ): 1 - 15 .

Qiu F C , Liu Z H , Liu R L , et al . Gas-liquid mixing performance, power consumption, and local void fraction distribution in stirred tank reactors with a rigid-flexile impeller [J]. Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science , 2018 , 97 : 351 - 363 .

龚姚腾 , 曾令挥 , 肖顺根 . 不同搅拌桨形式对稀土萃取槽内搅拌效果的影响模拟分析 [J]. 湿法冶金 , 2009 , ( 1 ): 49 - 52 .

Gong Y T , Zeng L H , Xiao S G . Simulation analysis on stirring effectiveness of different stirring paddle in rare earth extraction tank [J]. Hydrometallurgy of China , 2009 , ( 1 ): 49 - 52 .

逄启寿 , 徐金 , 王海辉 , 等 . 搅拌桨结构参数对混合效率的影响 [J]. 中国钨业 , 2016 , 31 ( 4 ): 73 - 77 .

Pang Q S , Xu J , Wang H H , et al . Effects of structure parameters of stirring paddle on mixing efficiency [J]. China Tungsten Industry , 2016 , 31 ( 4 ): 73 - 77 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

柔性Rushton搅拌桨混合性能的实验研究

穿流-柔性组合桨强化搅拌槽中流体混沌混合特性

双层刚柔组合搅拌桨调控流体宏观不稳定性行为

双面组合槽型干气密封性能分析与结构优化

基于ANN-GA集成的ORC混合工质智能筛选与性能优化