1.山东大学能源与动力工程学院,山东 济南 250061
2.菏泽天宇科技开发有限责任公司,山东 菏泽274000
田亚晓(1992—),男,硕士研究生,2524327759@qq.com
杜文静(1977—),女,博士,副教授,wjdu@sdu.edu.cn
收稿:2018-08-02,
修回:2019-01-17,
移动端阅览
田亚晓, 王乃用, 李常兴, 杜文静. 泡沫镍板冷却特性的实验研究及数值模拟[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(S1): 79-85
TIAN Yaxiao, WANG Naiyong, LI Changxing, DU Wenjing. Experimental and numerical study of cooling characteristics of foam nickel plate[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(S1): 79-85
田亚晓, 王乃用, 李常兴, 杜文静. 泡沫镍板冷却特性的实验研究及数值模拟[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(S1): 79-85 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180888.
TIAN Yaxiao, WANG Naiyong, LI Changxing, DU Wenjing. Experimental and numerical study of cooling characteristics of foam nickel plate[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(S1): 79-85 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180888.
以泡沫镍板为研究对象,采用实验与数值分析方法,研究了泡沫镍板在冷却过程的基本特性。实验结果表明,在泡沫镍板生产线正常运行期间,整个冷却过程可视为稳态过程,镍板各部分温度基本保持不变。较大温度梯度主要集中在两处,第一是还原性气体入口处,第二是高温水冷段的前半段。数值分析表明,改变镍板的运动速度时,第一温度梯度随着镍板运动速度的增加而增加,第二温度梯度随着速度的增加而减少,二者出现的位置也相应变化;改变高温水冷段水温时,水温升高引起第二温度梯度减小,对其他位置的温度场影响较小。
In this paper
the cooling characteristics of foam nickel plate in the cooling section of the production line are studied by means of experiment and numerical analyses. Experimental results show that during the normal operation progress
the temperature of the entire foam nickel plate remains basically unchanged. The maximum temperature gradients are located at two positions
one is the entrance of the reducing gas and the other is in the first half of the high temperature water cooling section. If changing the movement velocity of the nickel plate
the first temperature gradient becomes larger together with the larger movement velocity of the nickel plate and the second temperature gradient decreases with the increase of movement velocity
and the corresponding positions are also changed. If changing the temperature of the high temperature water
the higher the water temperature
the smaller the temperature gradient in the second place
and the other temperature distribution is less affected.
Lorna J G , Michael F A . Cellular Solids: Structure and Properties [M]. 2nd ed . Cambridge , UK: Cambridge University Press , 1997 .
Matsumoto I , Iwaki T , Yanagihara N . Battery electrode: US 4251603 A [P]. 1981 .
卢天健 , 刘涛 , 邓子辰 . 多孔金属材料多功能化设计的若干进展 [J]. 力学与实践 , 2008 , 30 ( 1 ): 1 - 9 .
Lu T J , Liu T , Deng Z C . Multifunctional design of cellular metals: a review [J]. Mechanics in Engineering , 2008 , 30 ( 1 ): 1 - 9 .
Lu T J , Valdevit L , Evans A G . Active cooling by metallic sandwich structures with periodic cores [J]. Progress in Materials Science , 2005 , 50 ( 7 ): 789 - 815 .
Ashby M F , Evans A , Fleck N A , et al . Metal foams: a design guide [J]. Applied Mechanics Reviews , 2001 , 23 ( 6 ): 119 .
Briano-Calcagno C , Fontánez-Delgado J , Dukhan N . Characterization of the heat transfer in open-cell metal foam [J]. Plos One , 2004 , 8 ( 8 ): e70439 .
Dukhan N , Quiñones-Ramos P D , Cruz-Ruiz E , et al . One-dimensional heat transfer analysis in open-cell 10-ppi metal foam [J]. International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer , 2005 , 48 ( 25 ): 5112 - 5120 .
沃柳 , 李保华 , 刘爱华 , 等 . 电池用发泡镍基板的制备 [J]. 电池 , 1991 , ( 6 ): 9 - 11 .
Wo L , Li B H , Liu A H , et al . The preparation of foamed nickel substrate for batteries [J]. Battery , 1991 , ( 6 ): 9 - 11 .
Metzger W , Westfall R , Hermann A , et al . Nickel foam substrate for nickel metal hydride electrodes and lightweight honeycomb structures [J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy , 1998 , 23 ( 11 ): 1025 - 1029 .
Brannan J R , Vaccaro A J , Healy J P . High density, high capacity battery electrode: EP, US5374491 [P]. 1994 .
何醒民 , 贺菊香 . 泡沫镍工艺设计及产品性能改进 [J]. 稀有金属与硬质合金 , 2000 , ( 2 ): 30 - 33 .
He X M , He J X . Production design of foamed Ni and product s quality improvement [J]. Rare Metals & Cemented Carbides , 2000 , ( 2 ): 30 - 33 .
Bugnet B , Doniat D . Porous metal structure and method of manufacturing of said structure: US 4882232 A [P]. 1989 .
Babjak J , Ettel V A , Paserin V . Method of forming nickel foam: US4957543A [P]. 1990 .
Matsumoto I , Iwaki T , Yanagihara N . Battery electrode: US 4251603A [P]. 1981 .
Kamijo E , Murakami K , Tani K . Process for continuous production of porous metal: US4326931 [P]. 1982 .
Brannan J R , Bean A S , Vaccaro A J , et al . Continuous electroplating of conductive foams: US4978431 [P]. 1990 .
Sugikawa H . Method for manufacturing a metallic porous sheet: US5300165A [P]. 1994 .
严宗达 , 王洪礼 . 热应力 [M]. 北京 : 高等教育出版社 , 1993 .
Yan Z D , Wang H L . Thermal Stress [M]. Beijing : Higher Education Press , 1993 .
Collishaw P G , Evans J R G . An assessment of expressions for the apparent thermal conductivity of cellular materials [J]. Journal of Materials Science , 1994 , 29 ( 9 ): 2261 - 2273 .
Glicksman L R , Torpey M . Factors governing heat transfer through closed cell foam insulation [J]. Journal of Building Physics , 1989 , 12 ( 4 ): 257 - 269 .
Placido E , Arduini-Schuster M C , Kuhn J . Thermal properties predictive model for insulating foams [J]. Infrared Physics & Technology , 2005 , 46 ( 3 ): 219 - 231 .
Jelle B P . Traditional, state-of-the-art and future thermal building insulation materials and solutions—properties, requirements and possibilities [J]. Energy & Buildings , 2011 , 43 ( 10 ): 2549 - 2563 .
Öchsner A , Murch G E , Lemos M J S D . Cellular and porous materials: thermal properties simulation and prediction [J]. Materials Today , 2008 , 11 ( 3 ): 59 .
Zhao C Y , Lu T J , Hodson H P , et al . The temperature dependence of effective thermal conductivity of open-celled steel alloy foams [J]. Materials Science & Engineering A , 2004 , 367 ( 1 / 2 ): 123 - 131 .
Carson J K , Lovatt S J , Tanner D J , et al . An analysis of the influence of material structure on the effective thermal conductivity of theoretical porous materials using finite element simulations [J]. International Journal of Refrigeration , 2003 , 26 ( 8 ): 873 - 880 .
Venkataraman S , Sankar B . Analysis of sandwich beams with functionally graded core [J]. AIAA Journal , 2013 : 16 - 19 .
闫长海 , 孟松鹤 , 陈贵清 , 等 . 开孔金属泡沫的传热分析 [J]. 功能材料 , 2006 , 37 ( 8 ): 1292 - 1294 .
Yan C H , Meng S H , Chen G Q , et al . Heat transfer analysis for open cell metallic foams [J]. Journal of Functional Materials , 2006 , 37 ( 8 ): 1292 - 1294 .
伍林 . 开孔泡沫镍蠕变性质研究 [D]. 湘潭 : 湘潭大学 , 2010 . Wu L . Study on creep properties of open cell nickel foams [D]. Xiangtan: Xiangtan University , 2010 .
陆明炯 . 实用机械工程材料手册 [M]. 辽宁 : 辽宁科学技术出版社 , 2004 .
Lu M J. Handbook of Practical Mechanical Engineering Materials[M]. Liaoning : Liaoning Science & Technology Publishing House , 2004 .
胡壮丽 . 钢和铝合金表面发射率特征的实验研究 [D]. 新乡 : 河南师范大学 , 2010 .
Hu Z L . Experimental investigation of steel and aluminum alloy surface emissivity characteristics [D]. Xinxiang : Henan Normal University , 2010 .
0
浏览量
1
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010102001995号