QI Hang, ZHANG Wei, GONG Liang. Liquid film flow and heat transfer model under spray impact[J]. CIESC Journal, 2018, (5): 2014-2022.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20171067.
Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing calculation model in spray cooling
based on mass
momentum and energy conservation equations
the liquid film flow and heat transfer equations of spray cooling in non-boiling region are established
and magnitude analysis method is applied to simplify equations
and numerical method is used to solve the model. Based on the given values of droplet velocity and temperature
the film thickness
average heat flux and liquid outflow temperature are solved by the model
then the calculated results are compared with the experimental results. The comparison results show that the liquid film thickness difference is less than 6%. The difference of average heat flux and final liquid temperature is less than 10%
and the results that difference less than 5% account for more than 60%. The excellent agreement between simulation and experiment confirms that this model can reasonably reflect flow and heat transfer in spray cooling. The calculated results of film thickness and temperature can deepen the understanding of spray cooling heat transfer mechanism.