JIANG Linlin, LIU Jianhua, ZHANG Liang, et al. Flow boiling heat transfer characteristics of CO2 in horizontal micro-tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2018, (4): 1428-1436. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20170693.
JIANG Linlin, LIU Jianhua, ZHANG Liang, et al. Flow boiling heat transfer characteristics of CO2 in horizontal micro-tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2018, (4): 1428-1436. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20170693.DOI:
The characteristics of heat transfer for CO2 flow boiling in horizontal micro-tube were studied. Experimental conditions:saturated temperature -40-0℃
heat flux 5-35 kW·m-2
mass flow rate 200-1500 kg·m-2·s-1
and inner diameter 1.5 mm. Experimental results show that:the increase of heat flux has significant effect on enhancing nucleate boiling heat transfer
meanwhile speeds up the dryout process and decreases the starting vapor quality of dryout; the effect of mass flow rate on heat transfer coefficient is slight
but as mass flow rate increasing
the starting vapor quality of dryout decreases
and the heat transfer coefficient increases after the dryout happens; the effect of saturation temperature on the physical properties of CO2 is the main cause of the different heat transfer characteristics in different experimental conditions.With the increasing of saturation temperature
the starting vapor quality of dryout has a decline tendency and the heat transfer coefficient has a steeper fall after dryout happens. Compared with the prediction model
the Cheng's model has a higher prediction accuracy
it is presented with 77.1% of predicted points within ±30% and 20.5% mean absolute deviation before dryout phenomenon happened
while it has only 22.9% and 57.8% after dryout phenomenon happened.