ZHOU Wangfan, CHEN Xin, CAO Hongliang, et al. Preparation of platanus leaf-based activated carbon and its application to supercapacitors[J]. CIESC Journal, 2017, (7): 2918-2924.
ZHOU Wangfan, CHEN Xin, CAO Hongliang, et al. Preparation of platanus leaf-based activated carbon and its application to supercapacitors[J]. CIESC Journal, 2017, (7): 2918-2924.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20170096.
Platanus leaf-based activated carbon (PLAC) was synthesized through high temperature carbonization and KOH chemical activation
using dry platanus leaves as raw materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and nitrogen adsorption-desorption techniques were used to characterize the morphology
composition
specific surface area and pore size distribution of the PLAC. The cyclic voltammetric (CV)
galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) characterizations were performed with a three electrode electrochemical system
to study the supercapacitor electrode performance of the PLAC. The result shows that the PLAC electrode obtained under 800℃ carbonization and KOH chemical activation has specific capacitance of 266 F·g-1 at 1 A·g-1
and it can remain 97.0% of the initial capacitance after 2000 cycles at 5 A·g-1