ZHOU Likun, YU Haibin, GE Qingfeng, et al. Synthesis of BTX by Pt/Y catalyzed hydrogenation of FCC diesel[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (11): 4623-4633.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160795.
BTX was prepared by Pt/Y catalyzed hydrogenation of the whole or light fraction of hydrogenated FCC diesel in fixed bed reactor at reaction condition of temperature at 380℃
pressure at 3 MPa
volume ratio of V(H2) over V(feed) at 1000
and WHSV at 1.0 h-1. The overall selectivity of (C6+C7+C8) arenes was 9.4% and 33.9% for the whole and light fraction of the hydrotreated FCC diesel
respectively. GC-MS study on feeds and liquid products showed that BTX were mainly produced through hydrogenation saturation and cracking of heavy arenes along with intermediate products of mononuclear aromatics such as alkylbenzenes
indane
tetralin
and indenes. By analysis of feeds
fresh and used catalysts via N2-physisorption
NH3-TPD
XRD
and TG
it was found that adsorption of high sulfur- and nitrogen- compounds in the whole fraction of FCC diesel quickly lead to catalyst toxication whereas slow accumulation and active site coverage on catalyst surface by sulfur- and nitrogen- compounds in the light fraction of FCC diesel gradually lead to catalyst deactivation.