LI Chunxi, XU Huihui, ZHU Xuexi, et al. Synthesis of pyridinium based polymerized ionic liquid and its adsorptive desulfurization performance for thiophenic sulfurs from oil[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (7): 2880-2886.
LI Chunxi, XU Huihui, ZHU Xuexi, et al. Synthesis of pyridinium based polymerized ionic liquid and its adsorptive desulfurization performance for thiophenic sulfurs from oil[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (7): 2880-2886.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160104.
By using 4-vinyl pyridine (VP) and p-xylylene dichloride (PXDC)
a PVP-PXDC
a highly crosslinked polymerized ionic liquid
was synthesized through radical polymerization and quaternary crosslinking reaction. In terms of composition
structure
morphology
thermal stability
specific surface area and pore structure of the ionic liquid polymer
it has been characterized by techniques of gel permeation chromatography
elemental analysis
infrared spectroscopy
scanning electron microscopy
thermo gravimetric analyzer and N2-adsorption
respectively
followed by the performance evaluation as adsorbent for desulfurization. It showed that the mesoporous ionic liquid polymer features 17.8 nm of average pore size
56.9 m2·g-1 of specific area of and above 250℃ of decomposition temperature. The ionic liquid polymer was achieved by synthesis of the linear PVP polymer (160000 of weight-based mean molecular weight) followed by crosslinking with PXDC at molar ratio of VP/PXDC of 2:1 in DMF solvent. Its adsorption capacities for 1000 mg·kg-1 DBT
BT and T in a representative oil
are 5.65
5.48 and 4.53 mg S·g-1 at 303 K and mass ratio of oil/adsorbent of 50:1
respectively
which are much higher than those of conventional pyridinium based ionic liquids. Moreover
the adsorption isotherms follow Freundlich equation.