TAN Ying, LI Yongfei, WEI Yuanfeng, et al. High selective synthesis of ortho isomer of bisphenol F catalyzed by Zr-SBA-15[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (5): 1900-1906.
TAN Ying, LI Yongfei, WEI Yuanfeng, et al. High selective synthesis of ortho isomer of bisphenol F catalyzed by Zr-SBA-15[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (5): 1900-1906.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20151257.
A molecular sieve catalyst Zr-SBA-15 was synthesized by the hydrothermal one-step method using P123
TEOS and ZrONO3·xH2O as template agent
silicon and zirconium sources
respectively. The Zr-SBA-15 catalyst was characterized by XRD
BET
ICP
pyridine-FTIR and NH3-TPD
respectively
and used to mainly synthesize the ortho isomer of bisphenol F from phenol and formaldehyde. The results showed that the pore diameter of the prepared Zr-SBA-15 catalyst was about 6.6 nm and the distribution of pore diameter was uniform. After Zr incorporated into SBA-15
it had a high proportion of Lewis acid sites favouring the forming of the ortho isomer of bisphenol F with high catalytic activity. When the molar ratio of Si/Zr was 20
the Zr-SBA-15 catalyst exhibited the best catalytic activity with 83.5% of yield and 92.5% of ortho isomer of bisphenol F. The optimized reaction conditions were obtained as the phenol/formaldehyde molar ratio 30
the catalyst/formaldehyde mass ratio 1
reaction temperature 90℃ and reaction time 240 min. The reaction mechanism for high selective synthesis of the ortho isomer of bisphenol F was also proposed.