In order to reduce effectively the refrigeration cost for the process of selective hydrogenation of C3 alkyne into alkene
three novel thermally coupled catalytic distillation flowsheets are proposed. In the proposed flowsheets
the reactor for catalytic hydrogenation of C3 components is settled in the lower part of the deethanizer in the original process and the three columns are thermally coupled in different ways. The proposed flowsheets are rigorously simulated and evaluated. The results show that
compared with original process
the proposed processes raise the convert ratio of hydrogenation
and at the same time
significant energy saving can be achieved by the thermal couplings
leading to a decrease in the total annual cost by 4.107%
6.420% and 10.337% respectively for the three proposed flowsheets.