β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶键选择性高效筛选体系的构建与应用

吕波; 冯旭东; 李春

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150788

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β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶键选择性高效筛选体系的构建与应用

生物化学工程与技术 | 更新时间：2025-12-10

- β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶键选择性高效筛选体系的构建与应用
- Construction and application of expression system for high-throughput screening of β-glucuronidase with high bond selectivity
- 化工学报 2015年第8期页码：3189-3194
- 作者机构：
  
  北京理工大学生命学院生物工程系,北京,100081
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150788
  中图分类号： 816
- 网络首发：2015-08-05，
  
  纸质出版：2015-08-05
- 稿件说明：
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吕波, 冯旭东, 李春. β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶键选择性高效筛选体系的构建与应用[J]. 化工学报, 2015,(8):3189-3194.

Lü Bo, FENG Xudong, LI Chun. Construction and application of expression system for high-throughput screening of β-glucuronidase with high bond selectivity[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (8): 3189-3194.
吕波, 冯旭东, 李春. β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶键选择性高效筛选体系的构建与应用[J]. 化工学报, 2015,(8):3189-3194. DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150788.

Lü Bo, FENG Xudong, LI Chun. Construction and application of expression system for high-throughput screening of β-glucuronidase with high bond selectivity[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (8): 3189-3194. DOI： 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150788.

摘要

分子改造是提高β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶(PGUS-E)在生产单葡萄糖醛酸基甘草次酸(GAMG)过程中的键选择性的有效方法

但高通量筛选方法的缺失是限制其发展的重要瓶颈。为解决该问题

在大肠杆菌中构建了组成型表达β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶(PGUS-E)

利用温度诱导表达噬菌体裂解酶SRRz实现原位裂解的一锅法(one-pot)甘草酸键选择性筛选体系(CELS);同时考察了启动子强度对PGUS-E外源表达的效果

优化了不同温度下裂解酶SRRz的表达对酶释放效率的影响。结果表明

CELS筛选体系成功实现了集培养、产酶、裂解和反应于一体化工艺

并将其应用于PGUS-E的非理性改造

获得了一系列键选择性显著提高的突变酶。研究证明

TIM 桶状结构域中α螺旋结构的变化对甘草酸键选择性的改善有很大的影响。

Abstract

To improve the bond selectivity of β-glucuronidase towards glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-mono-β-D-glucuronide (GAMG)

a one-pot selecting system (CELS) was established for the high-throughput screening. The system is consisted of the constitutive expression of fungal β-glucuronidase and the bacteriophage lyase SRRz under the temperature-induced promoter in E. coli. Then

the expression efficiency of PGUS-E with promoters of different strengths as well as the effect of the expression of bacteriophage lyase SRRz on lysis were investigated. In addition

a directed evolution based on the established screening system (CELS) was introduced to improve the bond selectivity of PGUS-E in vitro. The results indicated that CELS effectively integrated the strain culture

protein expression

cell lysis and the reaction. And a series of positive mutants with improved bond selectivity towards GAMG were obtained. It is concluded that the changes in α helix structure of TIM barrel domain have a strong influence on the improvement of the bond selectivity.

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