西安交通大学热流科学与工程教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
闫智宇(2000—),男,硕士研究生,1063343202@qq.com
刘向阳(1987—),男,博士,教授,lxyyang@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
收稿:2026-01-26,
修回:2026-04-20,
录用:2026-04-21,
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闫智宇, 王奕然, 何茂刚, 等. 离子液体/CO2混合体系的黏度预测模型[J/OL]. 化工学报, 2026. DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20260127.
YAN Zhiyu, WANG Yiran, HE Maogang, et al. Viscosity prediction model for ionic liquid/CO2 mixtures[J/OL]. CIESC Journal, 2026. DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20260127.
离子液体在二氧化碳捕集领域展现出巨大的潜力,然而二氧化碳与离子液体混合物的黏度随组成和工况发生剧烈变化,现有黏度模型难以准确描述其变化规律。为此,提出了一种修正的熵标度理论黏度模型,并结合极性软球统计缔合流体理论状态方程,获取了黏度模型中的密度、相平衡及熵等关键热力学参数。黏度模型参数分别采用纯离子液体数据拟合或基于离子液体/CO
2
混合物数据拟合,并将该模型用于7种离子液体/CO
2
体系的黏度计算与验证。结果表明,两种参数化方式下模型的平均绝对相对偏差分别为10.47%和6.75%,均明显低于自由体积理论模型和摩擦理论模型。该模型可以为离子液体碳捕集系统的优化设计提供重要的基础物性数据支持。
Ionic liquids have shown great potential in carbon dioxide capture. However
the viscosity of ionic liquid/CO
2
mixtures varies dramatically with composition and operating conditions
and existing viscosity models are still inadequate for accurately describing such complex behavior. In this work
a modified entropy scaling (MES) viscosity model is proposed. Combined with the polar soft-statistical associating fluid theory (polar soft-SAFT) equation of state
key thermodynamic properties required by the viscosity model
including density
phase equilibrium
and entropy
are obtained. The viscosity model parameters were determined either by fitting data for the pure ionic liquids or by fitting data for the ionic liquid/CO
2
mixtures
and the resulting model was then used to calculate and validate the viscosities of seven ionic liquid/CO
2
systems. The results show that
under the two parameterization strategies
the average absolute relative deviations (A
ARDs) of the new model for these seven systems are 10.47% and 6.75%
respectively
both significantly lower than those of the free-volume theory model and the friction theory model. The proposed model can provide important basic thermophysical property data for the optimal design of ionic-liquid-based CO
2
capture systems.
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