1.广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广州市清洁交通能源化学重点实验室,广东 广州 510006
2.广州市威格林环保科技 有限公司,广东 广州 511441
3.中山大学化学学院,广东 广州 510275
杨润农(1989—),女,博士研究生,Yangrn0814@163.com
余林(1968—),男,博士,教授,gych@gdut.edu.cn
杨晓波(1969—),男,博士,教授,xbyang@waygreentek.com
收稿:2020-05-09,
修回:2020-07-08,
网络首发:2020-12-17,
纸质出版:2020-12-05
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杨润农, 余林, 赵向云, 杨晓波, 高梓寒, 傅广赢, 姜久兴, 练纬琳, 刘武源, 范群. 无模板法合成的Phi分子筛在NO选择性催化还原中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(12): 5578-5588
YANG Runnong, YU Lin, ZHAO Xiangyun, YANG Xiaobo, GAO Zihan, FU Guangying, JIANG Jiuxing, LIAN Weilin, LIU Wuyuan, FAN Qun. Phi zeolite synthesized by template-free method for selective catalytic reduction of NO[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(12): 5578-5588
杨润农, 余林, 赵向云, 杨晓波, 高梓寒, 傅广赢, 姜久兴, 练纬琳, 刘武源, 范群. 无模板法合成的Phi分子筛在NO选择性催化还原中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(12): 5578-5588 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20200539.
YANG Runnong, YU Lin, ZHAO Xiangyun, YANG Xiaobo, GAO Zihan, FU Guangying, JIANG Jiuxing, LIAN Weilin, LIU Wuyuan, FAN Qun. Phi zeolite synthesized by template-free method for selective catalytic reduction of NO[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(12): 5578-5588 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20200539.
氮氧化物(NO
x
)是大气中的一种主要污染物。采用具有菱沸石结构(CHA)的铜基分子筛作为催化剂,通过选择性催化还原(SCR)技术可有效去除N
O
x
。采用一种经济环保的制备方法,在不使用模板剂的条件下水热合成一种具有结构缺陷的低硅铝比CHA型分子筛(Phi,Si/Al=4.7)。结果表明,经Cu离子交换制备的Cu/Phi具有最丰富的表面酸性与孤立态Cu
2+
,表现出较好的低温活性、较宽的工作温度窗口以及良好的水热稳定性。Na或Mg的存在降低了Cu/Phi的表面酸性及孤立态Cu
2+
的含量,水热老化后的Na,Cu/Phi和Mg,Cu/Phi均呈现出不同程度的骨架坍塌,相应导致了催化剂失活。
Nitrogen oxide (NO
x
) is one of the major air pollutants. Using a copper-based zeolite with a chabazite structure (CHA) as a catalyst
the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology can effectively remove NO
x
. This work introduces a low silica CHA type zeolite with structural defects (zeolite Phi
with Si/Al of 4.7). The zeolite Phi is synthesized through a hydrothermal method without adding any template
which is low-cost and environment-friendly. The Cu-exchanged Phi is abundant of surface acidity and isolated Cu
2+
showing a superior low-temperature activity
a wide work temperature window and a good hydrothermal stability. The presence of Na or Mg decreases the surface acidity and isolated Cu
2+
. The hydrothermally aged Na
Cu/Phi and Mg
Cu/Phi present different levels of framework collapse
which correspondingly induces catalyst deactivation.
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