重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆 401331
胡兵兵(1993—),男,博士研究生,20151802054@cqu.edu.cn
余丹梅(1965—),女,博士,教授,yudanmei-1@163.com
收稿:2019-11-01,
修回:2020-03-02,
纸质出版:2020-10-05
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胡兵兵, 杨束, 李彦, 徐川岚, 陈鹏, 于晶晶, 余丹梅, 陈昌国. 免黏结剂V2O5和Fe2O3柔性电极的构建及在超级电容器中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(10): 4836-4846 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20191307.
HU Bingbing, YANG Shu, LI Yan, XU Chuanlan, CHEN Peng, YU Jingjing, YU Danmei, CHEN Changguo. Construction of free binder V2O5 and Fe2O3 flexible electrode and its application in supercapacitor[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(10): 4836-4846 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20191307.
胡兵兵, 杨束, 李彦, 徐川岚, 陈鹏, 于晶晶, 余丹梅, 陈昌国. 免黏结剂V2O5和Fe2O3柔性电极的构建及在超级电容器中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(10): 4836-4846 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20191307. DOI:
HU Bingbing, YANG Shu, LI Yan, XU Chuanlan, CHEN Peng, YU Jingjing, YU Danmei, CHEN Changguo. Construction of free binder V2O5 and Fe2O3 flexible electrode and its application in supercapacitor[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(10): 4836-4846 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20191307. DOI:
近年来,越来越多的研究致力于开发新型、超高能量密度、高法拉第反应活性的电极材料,尤其将其应用于新一代超级电容器储能系统。通过水热法直接在柔性基质碳布上生长海胆状V
2
O
5
纳米球和十四面体Fe
2
O
3
纳米盒子。V
2
O
5
微观结构和储能性能可通过改变水热时间进行调控。海胆状V
2
O
5
纳米球正极材料具有最高比容量535 F·g
-1
。以十四面体Fe
2
O
3
纳米盒子作为负极材料组装的新型结构V
2
O
5
-CC//Fe
2
O
3
-CC柔性超级电容器,在功率密度为699.49 W·kg
-1
时,能量密度可达46.06 W·h·kg
-1
。而且具有良好的机械柔韧性,在180°弯曲循环测试5000次,比容量保持率仍高达83.4%。研究为开发下一代超高能量密度、柔性电子器件提供了一种通用而有效的策略。
In recent years
more and more research has been devoted to the development of new electrode materials with ultra-high energy density and high Faraday reaction activity
especially applying them to a new generation of supercapacitor energy storage systems. In this study
sea urchin-shaped V
2
O
5
nanospheres and tetrakaidecahedron Fe
2
O
3
nano boxes have been grown directly on flexible matrix carbon cloth by hydrothermal method. The hydrothermal time can control the microstructure of V
2
O
5
and the morphology determines the performance of energy storage
the positive electrode material of sea urchin-shaped V
2
O
5
nanosphere exhibits a maximum specific capacitance of 535 F·g
-1
. In addition
the tetrakaidecahedron Fe
2
O
3
nano box is used as the negative electrode
and a new structure V
2
O
5
//Fe
2
O
3
flexible supercapacitor is assembled. When the power density is 699.49 W·kg
-1
the energy density can reach 46.06 W·h·kg
-1
. Moreover
it also has good mechanical flexibility
and the specific capacity retention rate is still as high as 83.4% after 5000 times of 180° bending cycle tests. This work provides a general and effective strategy for developing the next generation flexible electronic devices with ultra-high energy density.
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