中国染料工业现状与发展趋势

张淑芬

doi:10.11949/0438-1157.20190768

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中国染料工业现状与发展趋势

综述与专论 | 更新时间：2026-07-24

- 中国染料工业现状与发展趋势
- Current status and development trend of China’s dyestuff industry
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第10期页码：3704-3711
- 作者机构：
  
  大连理工大学精细化工国家重点实验室，辽宁大连 116024
- 作者简介：
  
  张淑芬（1960—），女，博士，教授，zhangshf@dlut.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0307401)
- DOI：10.11949/0438-1157.20190768
  中图分类号： TQ 610.7
- 收稿：2019-07-04，
  
  修回：2019-08-24，
  
  网络首发：2026-07-24，
  
  纸质出版：2019-10-05
- 稿件说明：
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张淑芬. 中国染料工业现状与发展趋势[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3704-3711

ZHANG Shufen. Current status and development trend of China’s dyestuff industry[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3704-3711
张淑芬. 中国染料工业现状与发展趋势[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3704-3711 DOI： 10.11949/0438-1157.20190768.

ZHANG Shufen. Current status and development trend of China’s dyestuff industry[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3704-3711 DOI： 10.11949/0438-1157.20190768.

摘要

综述了与纤维成物理结合的染料类别、染色对象、染色原理与染色性能现状；详细论述了与纤维成化学结合的反应性染料染色原理和染色性能及其发展，包括反应基团类型、单反应基团反应性染料、双反应基团反应性染料、发色体结构对双反应基团反应性染料染色性能的影响；简介了大分子交联染料的分子结构及适应现代纤维数码喷墨印花需求的染色性能。

Abstract

The type of dyes

dyeing objects

dyeing principles and dyeing properties which are physically combined with fibers are reuiewed. Then it discusses in detail the dyeing principles

properties and development of the reactive dyes which are chemically bounded to the fibers in terms of types of reactive group

monofunctional reactive dyes

bifunctional reactive dyes and the effects of chromophore structures on dyeing properties of bifunctional dyes. Finally

it introduces in brief the molecular structure of macromolecular crosslinking dyes and their dyeing properties which can well meet the needs of modern digital inkjet printing.

关键词

Keywords

references

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