微流控技术可控制备异形微颗粒功能材料的研究进展

蔡泉威; 巨晓洁; 谢锐; 汪伟; 刘壮; 褚良银

doi:10.11949/0438-1157.20190573

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微流控技术可控制备异形微颗粒功能材料的研究进展

综述与专论 | 更新时间：2026-07-24

- 微流控技术可控制备异形微颗粒功能材料的研究进展
- Recent progress in controllable preparation of anisotropic microparticle functional materials based on microfluidics
- 化工学报 2019年70卷第10期页码：3738-3747
- 作者机构：
  
  1.四川大学化学工程学院，四川成都 610065
  2.四川大学高分子材料工程国家重点实验室，四川成都 610065
- 作者简介：
  
  蔡泉威（1991—），男，博士研究生，584702136@qq.com
  褚良银（1967—），男，博士，教授，chuly@scu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金项目(91434202)
- DOI：10.11949/0438-1157.20190573
  中图分类号： TQ 021
- 收稿：2019-05-27，
  
  修回：2019-06-20，
  
  网络首发：2026-07-24，
  
  纸质出版：2019-10-05
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
蔡泉威, 巨晓洁, 谢锐, 汪伟, 刘壮, 褚良银. 微流控技术可控制备异形微颗粒功能材料的研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3738-3747

CAI Quanwei, JU Xiaojie, XIE Rui, WANG Wei, LIU Zhuang, CHU Liangyin. Recent progress in controllable preparation of anisotropic microparticle functional materials based on microfluidics[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3738-3747
蔡泉威, 巨晓洁, 谢锐, 汪伟, 刘壮, 褚良银. 微流控技术可控制备异形微颗粒功能材料的研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3738-3747 DOI： 10.11949/0438-1157.20190573.

CAI Quanwei, JU Xiaojie, XIE Rui, WANG Wei, LIU Zhuang, CHU Liangyin. Recent progress in controllable preparation of anisotropic microparticle functional materials based on microfluidics[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3738-3747 DOI： 10.11949/0438-1157.20190573.

摘要

异形功能性微颗粒由于具有独特的散射、流变和凝结等特性，被广泛应用于工业和临床医学等领域。微流控技术作为一种新兴的微流体操控技术，能够连续可控地制备尺寸均一、结构和功能多样化的微尺度材料。近年来，利用微流控技术制备异形功能微颗粒成为研究热点。主要综述了利用微流控技术制备多面体结构、棒条状、子弹形、多腔室结构、孔-壳形和螺旋形微颗粒功能材料的研究新进展，重点介绍了基于微流控通道的尺寸和形状的限制作用、基于微流控构建层流模板的可控光刻蚀、基于表面活性剂的种类或含量辅助诱导多重乳液反浸润过程和对利用微流控技术制备的单分散液滴进行二次操作制备异形微颗粒功能材料等方面的研究现状。

Abstract

Shaped functional microparticles are widely used in industrial and clinical medicine due to their unique characteristics of scattering

rheology and condensation. Compared with other fabrication methods

microfluidics technology has the advantages of precise control

easy adjustment and continuous fabrication process. Moreover

the microscale materials prepared by microfluidics have uniform morphologies and diverse functions. Therefore

the preparation of anisotropic microparticle functional materials by using microfluidics has become a research hotspot. This paper reviews recent progress in fabrication of anisotropic polymer microparticle functional materials by microfluidics.The controllable fabrication of microparticles with polyhedral structures by combining the laminar flow produced in the PDMS microfluidics with controllable lithography

rod-like microparticles by combining the droplet microfluidics with confinement of microchannel or second manipulation

bullet-shaped microparticles by varying the flow rate of continuous fluid and the structure of microchannels

core-shell and multicompartment structure microparticles by surfactant-assisted dewetting of immiscible fluid droplets

helical microparticles by combining the microfluidics with rope coiling effects are highlighted. This review provides guidance for the further design and fabrication of anisotropic microparticle functional materials as well as their applications in industrial applications and clinical pathologies.

关键词

Keywords

references

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