化学工程联合国家重点实验室,天津大学化工学院,天津 300350
尚茜子(1991—),女,硕士研究生,ssxz1210@163.com
李雲(1992—),女,博士研究生,nlliyun@163.com
收稿:2019-04-08,
修回:2019-06-19,
网络首发:2026-07-24,
纸质出版:2019-10-05
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尚茜子, 张宝泉, 李雲. 不锈钢网负载Al-beta分子筛涂层的制备及其在油水分离中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3994-4001
SHANG Xizi, ZHANG Baoquan, LI Yun. Fabrication of stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coatings for oil/water separation[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3994-4001
尚茜子, 张宝泉, 李雲. 不锈钢网负载Al-beta分子筛涂层的制备及其在油水分离中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 3994-4001 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190355.
SHANG Xizi, ZHANG Baoquan, LI Yun. Fabrication of stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coatings for oil/water separation[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 3994-4001 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190355.
使用二次生长法在不锈钢网表面制备了Al-beta分子筛涂层,并通过扫描电镜、X射线衍射和接触角检测对其进行了表征。Al-beta分子筛晶粒以球形呈现在不锈钢网表面,并相互交联而构成微纳双级粗糙结构,Al-beta涂层表现出超亲水和水中超疏油性质。将不锈钢网负载Al-beta分子筛涂层用于分离一系列油水混合物,并考察了其耐久性和稳定性。实验结果表明,不锈钢网负载Al-beta分子筛涂层在重复使用100次后其正己烷/水分离效率仍保持在97.1%以上,酸、碱和超声等处理对其形貌和油水分离效率几乎没有影响,具备优异的耐久性、自清洁性和稳定性,在实际油水分离过程中有很大应用潜力。
The zeolite Al-beta coating was fabricated on the stainless steel mesh by secondary growth method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
X-ray diffraction (XRD) and contact angle (CA) measurements were used to characterize the zeolite Al-beta coatings. The cross-linked zeolite Al-beta crystals with spherical morphology on the stainless steel mesh constituted a micro/nanoscale hierarchical structure. The as-synthesized stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coatings exhibited superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic characteristics. The stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coating was applied to the separation of various oil/water mixtures. It could maintain the high separation efficiency above 97.1% after 100 separation cycles. The stability of zeolite Al-beta coatings was checked by using corrosive and ultrasonic treatments. The treated stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coatings exhibited almost the same surface morphologies and separation efficiencies as the untreated sample. In addition
the zeolite Al-beta coating displayed a strong attachment to the stainless steel mesh surface. Self-cleaning stainless steel mesh supported zeolite Al-beta coatings with superior durability and stability would show great application potentials in actual oil/water separation processes.
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