采用活性炭吸附与海藻酸钙凝胶包埋相结合的方法使Coriolus versicolor漆酶固定化.利用固定化漆酶对2,4-二氯酚进行脱氯反应,其最适pH值为4.5、最适温度为40℃.与游离酶相比,固定化酶反应的pH值和温度范围更宽,其稳定性得到了明显改善.使用柱式固定化酶反应器处理2,4-二氯酚,在批式反应工艺条件下,当底物浓度为1 mmol8226;L-1、反应3~5 h
Laccase from Coriolus versicolor was immobilized by adsorbing first on activated carbon
and then entrapping into calcium alginate gels. 2
4-Dichlorophenol in wastewater was dechlorinated by the immobilized laccase in a columnar reactor. The optimal temperature and pH for the reaction were 40℃ and 4.5
respectively. Compared with free laccase
the immobilized laccase had better thermostability
and also had a broader active range of pH and temperature. The decholorination efficiency of laccase on 2
4-dichlorophenol (1 mmol8226;L-1) was all above 99.5% with 0.5 mmol8226;L-1 chloride ions released into the water during 8 repeated batch reactions. The results showed good prospect of application in the biochemical treatment of polluted wastewater.