o\ It【._o\“工_P_\“ 9”sfCtg WN .Ut=U。。l---- W l e -- (4)一旦实际测得相位角差贝或振幅比ff八。
即可确定对流换热系数。;.显然
当ac《a时
管外对流换热的影响甚小.当液体在管
Abstract
A transient method of measuring heat transfer coefficients inside a tube has been presented. The heat transfer coefficients between fluid and wall surface is determined by means of the propagation characteristics of periodically oscillating temperature changes. To reach this purpose
the phase shift or the amplitude ratio between fluid and wall temperatures is experimentally measured. The test apparatus has been designed and set up to carry out experiments. The discussions about the measuring method and experimental results are given in detail.