ZHANG Yongfeng, LIU Xiaoning, WEI Rongqing, et al. Preparation of PS-g-PMMA via atom transfer radical polymerization[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (10): 2621-2627.
ZHANG Yongfeng, LIU Xiaoning, WEI Rongqing, et al. Preparation of PS-g-PMMA via atom transfer radical polymerization[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (10): 2621-2627.DOI:
Polystyrene grafted with poly(methyl methacrylate(PS-g-PMMA)has been achieved via atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP)methodologyThe grafting reaction of methyl methacrylate(MMA)was initiated from the chloroacetyl groups on the chloroacetyl styrenedivinylbenzene copolymer microspheres(PS-acyl-Cl)with CuCl/CuCl2 and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl ethylenediamine(TMEDA)complex as catalystThe influences of the catalyst,reaction temperature,and the amount of ligand and solvent on the grafting reaction were investigatedUnder the optimized conditions,satisfactory grafting yields(up to 687% within 15 h)were obtained using PS-acyl-Cl microspheres with 3.44 mmol.g-1 of chloroacetyl groups,and at the same time,the grafting reaction showed a firstorder kinetics nature(k=5.13×10-5 s-1).The PS-g-PMMA microspheres with different grafting arm lengths were obtained by varying the reaction conditions,which are expected to be used as weakacid ion exchange resin with high loading amount after being hydrolyzed,or as flexible immobilization carrier for enzymes after further functionalization.