ZHANG Baoquan, CHU Caiyun, LIU Xiufeng, et al. INFINITE DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN HIGH-PRESSURE ETHANOL:EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENT AND MODEL EVALUATION[J]. CIESC Journal, 2004, (7): 1196-1200.
ZHANG Baoquan, CHU Caiyun, LIU Xiufeng, et al. INFINITE DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS IN HIGH-PRESSURE ETHANOL:EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENT AND MODEL EVALUATION[J]. CIESC Journal, 2004, (7): 1196-1200.DOI:
pyridine and p-nitroaniline in ethanol were measured by Taylor dispersion technique under 313—473 K and 0—16 MPa.The measurement accuracy of the established apparatus was first checked.The measured diffusion coefficient of the five organic solutes in ethanol did not change with pressure at low temperature
but it was significantly reduced with pressure increase when the temperature is higher than 373 K.Of the correlations available for polar solvents
the modified Wilke-Chang equation
the Yang-Zhang equation as well as the He-Yu equation were used to calculate the infinite diffusion coefficient. At low temperature
the three equations all agreed well with experimental results for both polar and non-polar solutes.However
the prediction accuracy was decreased sharply when the temperature was higher than 373 K
where the association factor of the solvent was varied with temperature as well as pressure.