High-powered proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFCs) can be used on electrical vehicles.The detachment-integration stack with active area of 390cm2 was developed. Based on it
research was concentrated on the subsystem of a Nafion115 membrane humidifier
and performance for membrane humidification. In this paper
the principle of membrane humidification is analyzed
and the effects of humidifying temperature
reaction gas pressure
reaction gas flow rate and power of hot water pump on humidification function are studied systematically. The results show that humidifying rate is fast between 50℃ and 70℃
and increases nonlinearly with gas flow.When the active area of membrane is enlarged
the humidifying rate will decrease
but the relative humidity of gas will increase.Humidification becomes more difficult at a higher gas pressure. Finally
the suitable operation conditions are determined.The maximum of the stack is more than 1.2W8226;cm-2 at the current density 2.1A8226;cm-2.