Because the pulse repetition frequency of pipeline ultrasonic inner inspection is very high
the echo data amount generated is very large
automatic acquisition of wall thickness information is the core problem. At the same time
the working condition of the actual pipeline is very complex
the useful echo signal is mixed with varied noise and uncertain disturbance
which requires the automatic wall thickness conversion algorithm with a strong adaptability. But the accuracy of second-order statistics method commonly used for the automatic wall thickness conversion is lower
the misdiagnosis rate and the miss rate is higher
and so on. Aiming at this problem
the echo signal was processed using 1.5-dimension spectrum of higher-order statistics. And according to the frequency range of wall thickness and the periodic characteristics of spectral lines
the spectrum data were intercepted and transformed again
and the improved 1.5-dimension spectrum was obtained. The transit time of the wall thickness was acquired
and then the wall thickness was obtained. Experimental results show that the inspection precision of the algorithm is very high and much better than the second-order statistics method
which is suitable for the corrosion inner inspection on long-distance oil pipeline.