YAO Yuanpeng, LIU Zhenyu, WU Huiying. A new model for calculating effective thermal conductivity of metal foam[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, (8): 2921-2926.
DOI:
YAO Yuanpeng, LIU Zhenyu, WU Huiying. A new model for calculating effective thermal conductivity of metal foam[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, (8): 2921-2926.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.08.010.
A new model for calculating effective thermal conductivity of metal foam
A new model for calculating effective thermal conductivities of different metal foams is proposed based on an appropriate geometrical modeling method. The geometrical modeling is based on the representative cell geometry of metal foam
Kelvin tetrakaidecahedron
and the foam ligament is geometrically represented by concave tri-prism. The characteristic of foam node is also taken into account in the model. A general expression for calculating effective thermal conductivity is derived from thermal resistance analysis. In the present model
no geometrical parameter needs to be determined through experiments to describe the relationship between foam ligament and node. Compared with available experimental data and semi-empirical models in literature
the present model can accurately predict the effective thermal conductivities of different metal foams saturated with different mediums
with the average relative deviations from the experimental data within 10%. Considering both accuracy and generality
the present model is superior to existing semi-empirical models.
Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education,Beijing Key Laboratory of CO2 Utilization and Reduction Technology, Tsinghua University
Southwest United Graduate School
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology