Sensitivity analysis for performance of a new gas-liquid distributor used in plate fin heat exchangers

LI Yan; LI Yuxing; HU Qihui; WANG Wuchang; XIE Bin; YU Xichong

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.06.015

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Sensitivity analysis for performance of a new gas-liquid distributor used in plate fin heat exchangers

更新时间：2025-12-10

- Sensitivity analysis for performance of a new gas-liquid distributor used in plate fin heat exchangers
- CIESC Journal Issue 6, Pages: 2007-2014(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国石油大学(华东)储运与建筑工程学院,山东,青岛,266580
  2. 中海石油研究总院,北京,100149
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.06.015
  CLC： E646
- Online First：05 June 2013，
  
  Published：05 June 2013
- 稿件说明：
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LI Yan, LI Yuxing, HU Qihui, et al. Sensitivity analysis for performance of a new gas-liquid distributor used in plate fin heat exchangers[J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, (6): 2007-2014.
DOI：

LI Yan, LI Yuxing, HU Qihui, et al. Sensitivity analysis for performance of a new gas-liquid distributor used in plate fin heat exchangers[J]. CIESC Journal, 2013, (6): 2007-2014. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.06.015.

摘要

两相流动分配不均是影响板翅式换热器换热效率的主要因素。传统的"先混合

后分配"方法不能解决在导流翅片中流向突变时气液分离引起的气液两相流体分配不均问题

因此采用"先分配

后混合"的理念提出了一种新型的气液分配器

气体和液体分别从各自的通道进入分配器

在分配器内均匀混合后进入换热器的翅片换热通道进行换热。通过对分配器内部流场的数值模拟

发现:分配器的气液分配不均匀度随流量的增加而增加

且不均匀度受液相流量的影响比气相大。该气液分配器的气液分配不均匀度相比传统封头结构降低了一个数量级

能够有效改善板翅式换热器层间通道的气液分配特性

提高板翅式换热器的换热效率。

Abstract

Flow maldistribution is the major factor that influences the heat exchange efficiency of plate fin heat exchangers (PFHEs).By the traditional gas-liquid distribution method with mixing prior to distribution

the gas-liquid separation will occur due to the direction change in the distributing fins

which may lead to flow maldistribution.To solve this problem

a new gas-liquid distributor based on the concept with distribution prior to mixing is proposed.The gas and liquid flow into their respective channels and mix uniformly in the distributor

and then the gas/liquid mixture flows into the heat exchanger to exchange heat with materials with high temperatures.The calculation results show that the non-uniformity of flow distribution rises increases with flow rate

and the flow rate of liquid phase has greater influence on the flow distribution than that of gas phase.In addition

the standard deviation of the distributor is one magnitude lower than that of the header.The distributor can obviously improve the gas-liquid flow uniformity in PFHEs and increase their heat exchange efficiency.

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