LI Haibo, CHAI Tianyou, YUE Heng. Soft sensor of technical indices based on KPCA-ELM and application for flotation process[J]. CIESC Journal, 2012, (9): 2892-2898.
DOI:
LI Haibo, CHAI Tianyou, YUE Heng. Soft sensor of technical indices based on KPCA-ELM and application for flotation process[J]. CIESC Journal, 2012, (9): 2892-2898.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.09.035.
Soft sensor of technical indices based on KPCA-ELM and application for flotation process
建立一种基于主元分析KPCA(kernel principal component analysis)和极限学习机ELM(extreme learning machine)的软测量模型。为了消除离群点对软测量模型精度的影响
采用基于稳健位置估计的方法识别离群点
利用核主元分析对软测量模型的输入数据进行降维
提取非线性主元
然后用极限学习机进行建模。该建模方法已成功应用于中国西北某选矿厂浮选车间
工业应用结果表明该方法有很高的预报精度
对生产有一定的指导意义。
Abstract
In the flotation process
the concentrate grade and the tailing grade are crucial technical indices which can not be measured online continuously.They can hardly be described using accurate mathematical model for strong nonlinearities and uncertainties among technical indices and operating variables
mainly measured off-line by artificial laboratory.The long cycle of artificial laboratory is difficult to meet the control requirement of grade indices
so study of grade indices soft measurement method attracts more attention.By analyzing the relations between the technical indices and such boundary variables
a soft sensor model of technical indices based kernel principal component analysis(KPCA)and extreme learning machine(ELM)was proposed innovatively to estimate the concentrate grade and the tailing grade.To solve the outliers
missing data points of the outliers and deviation from normal values are detected.KPCA is applied to compress the input data
and select the nonlinear principle component.ELM is used to process regression modeling.The proposed model is successfully applied to the flotation process of a hematite ore processing plant in China.Industrial application results show that the soft sensor model has high accuracy and guidance to real production.