The potentiometric titration in aqueous phase is used for determination content of phenolic hydroxyl and carboxyl on alkali lignin(AL) and sodium lignosulphonate(SL).The results show that the content of phenolic hydroxyl and carboxyl are 2.81 mmol·g-1 and 1.72 mmol·g-1 for AL
and 1.32 mmol·g-1 and 0.86 mmol·g-1 for SL
respectively.A comparison with classical non-aqueous potentiometric titration indicates that the stability is more excellent for the measurement in aqueous phase.The dynamic light scattering(DLS) method is used for the study of hydrodynamic diameter distributions of AL and SL in DMF and water solvents.The results show that they have stronger aggregation in DMF than in alkaline water
indicating that there is better dissolubility in alkaline aqueous solution than in DMF solvent.Therefore
it can be considered that the aqueous potentiometric titration is more suitable for the quantitative determination of phenolic hydroxyl and carboxyl contents on lignin-based compounds and can be an option for quantitative determination of the functional groups on lignin.
Research progress on tuning the water resistance of lignin hydrodeoxygenation catalysts
Delignification from tobacco stalks using deep eutectic solvents
Efficient catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of lignin derived phenolics on Ni-VOx interface
Synthesis and application of lignin-based flocculants
Study on the underlying mechanism of choline chloride-lactic acid molar ratio influencing alkali lignin solubility in choline chloride-lactic acid deep eutectic solvents
Related Author
LI Xiang
MA Zhe
LI Zhenjing
LI Xinyue
HAN Yihang
CHAI Yongming
LIU Bin
LIU Dong
Related Institution
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum ( East China)
Hunan Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology ,China University of Mining and Technology
State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi University