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浙江工业大学化学工程学院,绿色化学合成技术国家重点实验室培育基地,浙江 杭州 310032
Received:13 August 2018,
Revised:2018-09-16,
Published:05 January 2019
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尹飞, 王翠, 童少平. rGO-Fe3O4活化过硫酸盐处理酸性红73[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(1): 207-213 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180918.
YIN Fei, WANG Cui, TONG Shaoping. Treatment of acid red 73 by persulfate in the presence of rGO-Fe3O4 composite[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(1): 207-213 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180918.
尹飞, 王翠, 童少平. rGO-Fe3O4活化过硫酸盐处理酸性红73[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(1): 207-213 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180918. DOI:
YIN Fei, WANG Cui, TONG Shaoping. Treatment of acid red 73 by persulfate in the presence of rGO-Fe3O4 composite[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(1): 207-213 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180918. DOI:
采用共沉淀法制备了还原石墨烯纳米片和磁铁矿复合材料(rGO-Fe
3
O
4
)。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和透射电镜(TEM)对其进行了表征。以酸性红73(AR73)为目标物,研究了rGO-Fe
3
O
4
活化过硫酸盐(PS)处理酸性红73的效能,考察了催化剂投加量、PS浓度、溶液初始pH以及反应温度的影响。结果表明,室温下催化剂投加量为1.0 g/L、PS的浓度为1.0 g/L及初始pH为6.9时,10 min内50 mg/L酸性红73的脱色率达到100%。淬灭实验结果表明rGO-Fe
3
O
4
/PS反应体系同时存在SO
4
-⋅
、•OH和单线态氧
1
O
2
,其中
1
O
2
的氧化反应起主导作用。复合材料rGO-Fe
3
O
4
不但活性高,而且便于分离,应用前景良好。
A reduced graphene oxide nanosheet-iron oxide composite (rGO-Fe
3
O
4
) was synthesized by using coprecipitation method
and characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The rGO-Fe
3
O
4
composite was used as heterogeneous catalyst to activate persulfate (PS) to decolor acid red 73 (AR73). The effects of catalyst dosage
PS concentration
initial pH value and reaction temperature on the decolorization efficiency were investigated. The results showed that 50 mg/L AR73 was totally removed in 10 min at room temperature when the concentrations of rGO-Fe
3
O
4
and PS were both 1.0 g/L. Singlet oxygen was confirmed to be the primary reactive oxygen species by quenching experiment. This study shows that the rGO-Fe
3
O
4
composite is a promising catalyst for activating PS to treat wastewater due to its high activity and easy separation.
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