ZHU Bingguo, WU Xinming, ZHANG Liang, SUN Enhui, ZHANG Haisong, XU Jinliang. Flow and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 in vertical tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(4): 1282-1290 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180695.
ZHU Bingguo, WU Xinming, ZHANG Liang, SUN Enhui, ZHANG Haisong, XU Jinliang. Flow and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 in vertical tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(4): 1282-1290 DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180695.DOI:
Flow and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 in vertical tube
The heat transfer characteristics of supercritical carbon dioxide in vertical upward tubes under uniform heating were studied experimentally. The inner diameter of the experimental section is 10 mm. The experimental parameters are: pressure 7.5—21 MPa
heat flux 50—413 kW·m
-2
mass flux 519—1500 kg·m
-2
·s
-1
. The flow heat transfer characteristics in the riser tube were tested under uniform heating conditions. The effects of heat flux
pressure and buoyancy force on the heat transfer characteristics in the circular tube were analyzed. The results show that with the increase of heat flux the heat transfer deterioration occurs
and the peak point of wall temperature moves towards the inlet section. Heat transfer deterioration occurs when the fluid temperature is less than the pseudo-critical temperature and the wall temperature is greater than the pseudo-critical temperature. When increasing pressure
the deterioration of heat transfer is restrained due to the change of physical property tends to be gentle. Buoyancy forces are bad for heat transfer when heat transfer deterioration occurs. Based on the experimental data
the physical properties change and buoyancy influence on heat transfer are considered comprehensively
new supercritical carbon dioxide heat transfer correlations is established
within the range of the experiment condition
deviation from the mean and standard deviation of the predicted values and experimental values were 1.2% and 16.29% respectively.
关键词
Keywords
references
Hu L , Chen D Q , Huang Y P , et al . Investigation on the performance of the supercritical Brayton cycle with CO 2 -based binary mixture as working fluid for an energy transportation system of a nuclear reactor [J ] . Energy , 2015 , 89 : 874 - 886 .
Dong L . Summarization on power technology of supercritical carbon dioxide [J ] . China Environmental Protection Industry , 2017 , 5 : 48 - 52 .
Zhang X R , Yamaguchi H . An experimental study on evacuated tube solar collector using supercritical CO 2 [J ] . Applied Thermal Engineering , 2008 , 28 : 1225 – 1233 .
Moullec Y L . Conceptual study of a high efficiency coal-fired power plant with CO 2 capture using a supercritical CO 2 Brayton cycle [J ] . Energy , 2013 , 49 : 32 - 46 .
Liu S H , Huang Y P , Liu G X , et al . Investigation of correlation for forced convective heat transfer to supercritical carbon dioxide flowing in a vertical tube [J ] . Nuclear Power Engineering , 2017 , 38 ( 1 ): 1 - 5 .
Kim D E , Kim M H . Experimental study of the effects of flow acceleration and buoyancy on heat transfer in a supercritical fluid flow in a circular tube [J ] . Nuclear Engineering and Design , 2010 , 240 : 3336 - 3349 .
Bae Y Y . Mixed convection heat transfer to carbon dioxide flowing upward and downward in a vertical tube and an annular channel [J ] . Nuclear Engineering and Design , 2011 , 241 : 3164 - 3177 .
Kim D E , Kim M H . Experimental investigation of heat transfer in vertical upward and downward supercritical CO 2 flow in a circular tube [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow , 2011 , 32 : 176 - 191 .
Shiralkar B S , Griffith P . The effect of swirl inlet conditions flow direction and tube diameter on the heat transfer to fluids at supercritical pressure [J ] . Journal of Heat Transfer , 1970 , 92 ( 3 ): 465 - 471 .
Shiralkar B S , Griffith P . Deterioration in heat transfer to fluids at supercritical pressure and high heat fluxes [J ] . Journal of heat Transfer , 1969 , 91 ( 1 ): 27 - 36 .
Liu G X , Huang Y P , Wang J F , et al . Effect of buoyancy and flow acceleration on heat transfer of supercritical CO 2 in natural circulation loop [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2015 , 91 : 640 - 646 .
Kim H G , Kim H Y , Song J H , et al . Heat transfer to supercritical pressure carbon dioxide flowing upward through tubes and a narrow annulus passage [J ] . Progress in Nuclear Energy , 2008 , 50 : 518 - 525 .
Xu J L , Yang C Y , Zhang W , et al . Turbulent convective heat transfer of CO 2 in a helical tube at near-critical pressure [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2015 , 80 : 748 - 758 .
Wang S X , Zhang W , Niu Z Y , et al . Mixed convective heat transfer to supercritical carbon dioxide in helically coiled tube [J ] . CIESC Journal , 2013 , 64 ( 11 ): 3917 - 3926 .
Xu R N , Luo F , Jiang P X . Experimental research on the turbulent convection heat transfer of supercritical pressure CO 2 in a serpentine vertical mini tube [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2015 , 91 : 552 - 561 .
Jiang P X , Zhang Y , Shi R F . Experimental and numerical investigation of convection heat transfer of CO 2 at supercritical pressures in a vertical mini-tube [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2008 , 51 : 3052 - 3056 .
Jiang P X , Liu B , Zhao C R , et al . Convection heat transfer of supercritical pressure carbon dioxide in a vertical micro tube from transition to turbulent flow regime [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2013 , 56 : 741 - 749 .
Liao S M , Zhao T S . An experimental investigation of convection heat transfer to supercritical carbon dioxide in miniature tubes [J ] . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 2002 , 45 : 5025 - 5034 .
Li Z H , Jiang P X , Zhao C R , et al . Experimental investigation of convection heat transfer of CO 2 at supercritical pressures in a vertical circular tube [J ] . Exp.Therm. Fluid , 2010 , 34 : 1162 - 1171 .
Liao S M , Zhao T S . Measurements of heat transfer coefficients from supercritical carbon dioxide flowing in horizontal mini/micro channels [J ] . Journal of Heat Transfer , 2002 , 124 ( 3 ): 413 - 420 .
Bae Y Y . Mixed convection heat transfer to carbon dioxide flowing upward and downward in a vertical tube and an annular channel [J ] . Nuclear Engineering and Design , 2011 , 241 : 3164 - 3177 .
Bae Y Y , Kim H Y , Kang D J . Forced and mixed convection heat transfer to supercritical CO 2 vertically flowing in a uniformly-heated circular tube [J ] . Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science , 2010 , 34 : 1295 - 1308 .
Liu S H , Huang Y P , Liu G X , et al . New improvements of buoyancy and flow acceleration parameters and their applications on mixed convective heat transfer to supercritical fluids [J ] . Sci. Sin. Tech. , 2017 , 47 ( 2 ): 176 - 189 .
Bishop A A , Sandberg R O , Tong L S . Forced convective heat transfer to water at near critical temperature and supercritical pressures [R ] . Pittsburgh, USA , 1964 .
Jackson J D . Fluid flow and convective heat transfer to fluids at supercritical pressure [J ] . Nucl. Eng. Des. , 2013 , 264 : 24 - 40 .