YUAN Wei, SHI Tiejun, QIAN Ying, et al. Preparation and properties of norbornene-imide-functionalized bis-benzoxazine[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (11): 4899-4905.
DOI:
YUAN Wei, SHI Tiejun, QIAN Ying, et al. Preparation and properties of norbornene-imide-functionalized bis-benzoxazine[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, (11): 4899-4905.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160086.
Preparation and properties of norbornene-imide-functionalized bis-benzoxazine
which was prepared from carbic anhydride and p-aminophenol
together with 4
4-2 amino diphenyl ether (ODA) and paraformaldehyde
was used to synthesize norbornene-imide-functionalized benzoxazine (NI-BOZ) via Mannich reaction. A novel thermosetting resin was obtained from high temperature curing of NI-BOZ. Structure of NI and NI-BOZ were characterized by FTIR
1H NMR and 13C NMR. Curing kinetics of NI-BOZ was monitored by DSC and thermal properties of poly(NI-BOZ) were evaluated by DMA and TGA. The results showed that the activation energy of NI-BOZ thermal curing was 86.27 kJ·mol-1 and the reaction order was 0.91. Poly(NI-BOZ) had glass transition temperature (Tg) of 215℃ in air environment. The polymer had 5% mass loss at 445℃
10% mass loss at 467℃ and 63% char yield at 800℃ under nitrogen.