ZHU Hui, LIU Hui'e, HUANG Jiankun, et al. Kinetics for adsorption treatment of diesel oil waste water by multi-walled carbon nanotubes[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (12): 4865-4873.
DOI:
ZHU Hui, LIU Hui'e, HUANG Jiankun, et al. Kinetics for adsorption treatment of diesel oil waste water by multi-walled carbon nanotubes[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (12): 4865-4873.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150595.
Kinetics for adsorption treatment of diesel oil waste water by multi-walled carbon nanotubes
The adsorption kinetics of diesel oil by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was investigated using static adsorption experiment and compared with activated carbon. The results show that the adsorption quantities on both the MWCNTs and activated carbon increase fast in the first 10 min
and the adsorption equilibrium can be reached in about 60 min
while the adsorption capacity on MWCNTs is far higher than activated carbon. The kinetic analysis shows that the adsorption kinetics can be accurately represented by a pseudo second-order model. The activation energy (Ea) of 14.21 kJ·mol-1
determined by the Arrhenius law
suggests that physisorption dominates the adsorption of diesel oil 2# onto MWCNTs. The analyzing results with intraparticle diffusion model show that the adsorption mechanism is complex for MWCNTs
consisting of external surface adsorption
internal diffusion in large interstitial pores and in small interstitial pores between the tubes
while for activated carbon it consists of external surface and intraparticle diffusion stages and is strongly influenced by the boundary layer. Initial adsorption behavior is found in the adsorption process of diesel oil onto MWCNTs. The adsorption of three diesel oils at constant temperature (298 K) and that of diesel oil 2# at different temperatures (288
298 and 308 K) show intermediately initial adsorption behavior. For diesel oil 2#