JIANG Rui, MA Xuehu, LAN Zhong, et al. Visualization study of flow patterns for ethanol-water mixtures condensation in microchannels[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (11): 4320-4326.
DOI:
JIANG Rui, MA Xuehu, LAN Zhong, et al. Visualization study of flow patterns for ethanol-water mixtures condensation in microchannels[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, (11): 4320-4326.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150399.
Visualization study of flow patterns for ethanol-water mixtures condensation in microchannels
A visualization experiment was carried out to investigate the condensation flow patterns of the ethanol-water vapor mixtures in an array of microchannels under a wide range of concentration (2%—60%). The microchannel was a trapezoidal silicon one with a hydraulic diameter of 165.87 mm and a length of 50 mm. The visualization study indicated that the ethanol concentration remarkably influenced the flow regimes. Along the flow direction
annular
annular-streak
annular-streak-droplet
annular-churn
injection
droplet-injection and bubble flow patterns were observed in the vapor mixtures condensation of different inlet ethanol concentration (60%
31%
20%
6%
4%
2%). Due to the Marangoni effect
the film of the annular flow was more fluctuant comparing with the pure steam condensation. With the decreasing of the ethanol concentration
the injection flow pattern became more regular and the droplet would appear in the injection flow area. The two-phase flow pattern maps of different inlet ethanol concentrations were also developed to describe the experiment. A correlation based on the critical quality correlation was proposed to indicate the transition of the two-phase flow patterns.