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1.北京交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京 100044
2.北京交通大学新能源汽车动力总成技术重点实验室,北京 100044
Received:12 October 2020,
Revised:2021-03-09,
Online First:28 April 2021,
Published:05 June 2021
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于瑞广, 刘杰, 马彪. 甲醇对丙烷/氧气混合气爆炸极限的影响[J]. 化工学报, 2021, 72(6): 3411-3420
YU Ruiguang, LIU Jie, MA Biao. Effect of methanol on explosion limits of propane-oxygen mixture[J]. CIESC Journal, 2021, 72(6): 3411-3420
于瑞广, 刘杰, 马彪. 甲醇对丙烷/氧气混合气爆炸极限的影响[J]. 化工学报, 2021, 72(6): 3411-3420 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20201424.
YU Ruiguang, LIU Jie, MA Biao. Effect of methanol on explosion limits of propane-oxygen mixture[J]. CIESC Journal, 2021, 72(6): 3411-3420 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20201424.
为探究替代燃料丙烷/甲醇混合气的氧化反应特性,利用爆炸极限开展了甲醇对丙烷/氧气混合气的负温度系数(NTC)响应特性的研究。结果表明:在NTC区域,下拐点的压力随着甲醇摩尔分数的增加而升高,但下拐点的温度几乎保持不变。然而上拐点的温度与压力随着甲醇摩尔分数的增加没有明显变化。整体而言,随着甲醇摩尔分数的增加,丙烷/氧气混合气的NTC区域不断减小并向高压区域移动。对比分析了不同爆炸状态下,即无爆炸、冷焰以及热焰状态,混合气的温度、压力以及主要组分变化,并获得了影响温度变化的主要基元反应。此外,对爆炸极限曲线的NTC区域上、下拐点进行了敏感性分析,确定影响拐点状态的主要基元反应。
To explore the oxidation characteristic of the alternative fuel propane/methanol mixture
the explosion limit was used to study the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) response characteristics of methanol to propane/oxygen mixture. The results show that the pressure of the lower turning points steadily increases with the increase of methanol mole fraction. The temperatures of the lower turning points show no noticeable variation. However
the methanol has almost no effect on the temperatures and pressures of upper turning points. In general
the NTC region is shrunken to high-pressure region with the increase of methanol mole fraction. In addition
the temperature
pressure and heat release rates of the main reactions profiles of the non-explosion
cool flame
and hot flame conditions
under different explosion scenarios are compared. Furthermore
to elucidate the key control mechanism
sensitivity analyses of the turning points are performed.
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