MAO Jianxin, YUAN Ziqing, YANG Hongxiao, ZHOU Renxian. Effects of Sm addition on reactivity and thermal stability of Pt/SBA-15 for catalytic complete oxidation of benzene[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(1): 306-313
MAO Jianxin, YUAN Ziqing, YANG Hongxiao, ZHOU Renxian. Effects of Sm addition on reactivity and thermal stability of Pt/SBA-15 for catalytic complete oxidation of benzene[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(1): 306-313DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20191258.
Effects of Sm addition on reactivity and thermal stability of Pt/SBA-15 for catalytic complete oxidation of benzene
The Sm addition effects on the reactivity and thermal stability of Pt/SBA-15 for catalytic complete oxidation of benzene were investigated. A simple method for recording the burning-off curves and the evaluation for the thermal stability of catalysts was adopted
that is
a constant flow of reaction gas was continuously introduced into a fixed bed reactor loaded with catalyst. The reaction temperature was increased step by step
and the on-line outlet concentrations of benzene were detected after time interval sampling. The burning-off curves could be recorded during this stage. After that
the reaction temperature was increased continuously
and kept at a certain value (
e.g.
550℃)
the on-line sampling analysis was kept at a set time. If necessary
the reaction temperature could be decreased step by step to check the activity variation of the catalyst. The results indicated that the activity order for four catalysts at lower temperature stage was Pt/SBA-15≈Pt/4%Sm
2
O
3
/SBA-15
>
Pt/Sm
2
O
3
>
4%Sm
2
O
3
/SBA-15
while the stability order at high temperature was Pt/4%Sm
2
O
3
/SBA-15
>
Pt/1.2%Sm
2
O
3
/SBA-15
>
Pt/SBA-15,Pt/Sm-SBA-15(SG)
>
Pt/SBA-15(SG). In conclusion
Sm can not improve the catalytic activity of Pt / SBA-15 at low temperature
but can significantly improve the stability of the catalyst at high temperature. At the same time
1% Pt/4% Sm
2
O
3
/ SBA-15 has good catalytic activity at low temperature and high temperature stability
and has a good application prospect.
关键词
Keywords
references
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