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北京化工大学,北京市生物加工过程重点实验室,北京 100029
Received:08 July 2019,
Revised:2019-09-16,
Online First:24 July 2026,
Published:05 October 2019
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王子帅, 王耀强, 肖刚, 苏海佳. 磁性纳米Fe3O4@TiO2可见光下光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 4062-4071 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190773.
WANG Zishuai, WANG Yaoqiang, XIAO Gang, SU Haijia. Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) by magnetic nanomaterial Fe3O4@TiO2 under visible light[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 4062-4071 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190773.
王子帅, 王耀强, 肖刚, 苏海佳. 磁性纳米Fe3O4@TiO2可见光下光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(10): 4062-4071 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190773. DOI:
WANG Zishuai, WANG Yaoqiang, XIAO Gang, SU Haijia. Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) by magnetic nanomaterial Fe3O4@TiO2 under visible light[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(10): 4062-4071 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190773. DOI:
通过溶胶-凝胶法、水热法和煅烧法,成功制备出具有光催化活性的Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
磁性纳米复合材料,将超顺磁性的Fe
3
O
4
与TiO
2
复合,实现材料的快速回收与可见光响应能力的结合。进一步将Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
磁性纳米复合材料应用于Cr(Ⅵ)的去除,实验结果表明,在可见光照射下Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除能力是P25的1.96倍。并深入探究了Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
中TiO
2
含量、Cr(Ⅵ)溶液的pH以及空穴去除剂对Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
可见光下光催化还原Cr(Ⅵ)能力的影响,实验表明当Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
中TiO
2
含量为1.0 g/g,添加甲酸作为空穴去除剂并且溶液pH=2时Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除能力最佳,此条件下Cr(Ⅵ)的去除率达到99.85%,重复使用4次,催化能力依然保持较高水平。此外,Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
对5~500 mg/L浓度范围内的Cr(Ⅵ)都具有良好的去除能力。Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
磁性纳米复合材料对Cr(Ⅵ)具备优异的去除能力,具有良好的应用前景。
Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
magnetic nanocomposites with photocatalytic activity were successfully prepared by sol-gel
hydrothermal methods and calcination method. Combine superparamagnetism Fe
3
O
4
and TiO
2
which can not only realize the rapid recovery of materials but also made the materials have visible light response capability. The Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
magnetic nanocomposites were further applied to the removal of Cr(Ⅵ). The results show that when Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
has a TiO
2
content of 1.0 g/g and the addition of formic acid as a hole remover and the solution pH=2
Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
has the best removal ability of Cr(Ⅵ). Under this condition
Cr(Ⅵ) removal rate reached 99.85%
and the catalytic performance remained high even used 4 times. In addition
Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
has good removal ability for Cr(Ⅵ) in the range of 5—500 mg/L. Fe
3
O
4
@TiO
2
has excellent removal ability for Cr(Ⅵ) magnetic nanocomposites and has a good application prospect.
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