Aiming at the problem that network parameters are difficult to be optimally determined
the model convergence speed is slow and the structure is complex in the traditional incremental random vector functional-link networks (I-RVFLNs)
an optimized incremental random vector functional-link networks algorithm
namely O-I-RVFLNs
is proposed. Different from the traditional I-RVFLNs
the proposed O-I-RVFLNs algorithm sets a desired residual error vector
and then selects the input weights and biases that can reach or less than the expected residual error as the input parameters of the node each time a hiddennode is added
thereby improving the convergence rate of the network. In addition
considering that the modeling error of the algorithm is smaller and smaller and the downward trend is less obvious in the process of continuous iteration updating
the RMSE difference between adjacent iterations of each index parameter is considered in the termination condition of the algorithm
and the corresponding convergence criteria are formulated by referring to the Western Electricity Rules in statistical process control. Finally
based on UCI energy efficiency data and actual blast furnace industrial data
the proposed O-I-RVFLNs algorithm is verified and applied. The results show that compared with other RVFLNs algorithms
the data model built by the proposed algorithm can obtain more compact network structure
better generalization performance and prediction accuracy.
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references
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