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1.中国科学技术大学工程科学学院,安徽 合肥 230026
2.安徽中烟工业有限责任公司烟草化学安徽省重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230026
3.中国科学技术大学合肥微尺度物质科学国家研究中心,安徽 合肥 230026
Received:01 April 2019,
Revised:2019-05-07,
Online First:24 July 2026,
Published:05 August 2019
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罗泽军, 胡永华, 王雨松, 朱谢飞, 朱锡锋. 重质生物油理化性质及其热解特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(8): 3196-3201
LUO Zejun, HU Yonghua, WANG Yusong, ZHU Xiefei, ZHU Xifeng. Physicochemical properties and pyrolysis characteristics of heavy bio-oil[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(8): 3196-3201
罗泽军, 胡永华, 王雨松, 朱谢飞, 朱锡锋. 重质生物油理化性质及其热解特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2019, 70(8): 3196-3201 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190320.
LUO Zejun, HU Yonghua, WANG Yusong, ZHU Xiefei, ZHU Xifeng. Physicochemical properties and pyrolysis characteristics of heavy bio-oil[J]. CIESC Journal, 2019, 70(8): 3196-3201 DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190320.
利用核磁共振波谱仪(NMR)与气相色谱/质谱联用仪(GC/MS)对重质生物油理化性质进行表征,并应用热重分析仪( TG-DTG)与热裂解仪-气相色谱/质谱联用仪(Py-GC/MS)对重质生物油热解特性进行研究。结果表明:重质生物油主要由芳香族化合物和糖类物质组成。重质生物油在N
2
氛围下热解主要分为三个阶段: 室温~300℃为蒸发段,300~520℃为热解段,520~800℃为成焦段。重质生物油经不同温度热解后,产物种类有明显差异:中温段(低于500℃)热解时,产物种类随温度的升高逐渐增加;高温段(高于500℃)热解时,随着热解温度的提高,产物种类逐渐趋于稳定。
The physicochemical properties of heavy bio-oil were characterized by NMR and GC/MS
and thermogravimetric analyzer (TG-DTG) and pyrolysis instrument-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) was used to study the pyrolysis characteristics of heavy bio-oil. The results indicate that the heavy bio-oil consists of aromatic compounds and saccharides. The first stage is the volatilization of light compounds from ambient temperature to 300℃. The second stage is the pyrolysis
oxidation and polymerization of the heavy compounds at higher temperature (300—520℃). The last stage is the formation of coke (520—800℃). When the pyrolysis temperature is lower than 500℃
the species of products gradually increases with increasing temperature. When the temperature is higher than 500℃
the species of products tends to be stable with increasing temperature.
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