Adsorption properties of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant on montmorillonite
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Adsorption properties of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant on montmorillonite
CIESC JournalIssue 11, (2011)
作者机构:
1. 中国石油大学石油工程学院
2. 中原油田采油一厂
3. 广汽日野(沈阳)汽车有限公司
4. 建设部沈阳煤气热力研究设计院
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:0.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2011.11.030
Online First:05 November 2011,
Published:05 November 2011
稿件说明:
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郑晶晶. Adsorption properties of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant on montmorillonite[J]. CIESC Journal, 2011, (11).
DOI:
郑晶晶. Adsorption properties of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant on montmorillonite[J]. CIESC Journal, 2011, (11).DOI:
Adsorption properties of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant on montmorillonite
摘要
Abstract
Surfactant can be lost by adsorption on clay. So binary flooding does not have a good synergistic effect. The adsorption properties on montmorillonite of sulfobetaine-type fluorocarbon surfactant (FS) were studied by colorimetry. The adsorption conditions
such as alcohols
polyacrylamides (HPAM) of different molecular weights
pH and temperature were studied. The results showed that addition of 10% volume ratio of different types of alcohol
by adding methanol
ethanol
isopropanol and butanol reduced the adsorption amount on montmorillonite of the FS. Octanol
decanol
ethylene
glycol
glycerol increased the adsorption amount on montmorillonite of the FS. Ethanol reduced the adsorption capacity value of the FS by 67.25%
while octanol increased the adsorption capacity value of the FS by 86.76%. So low molecular weight alcohols could reduce the adsorption amount of the FS on montmorillonite. HPAM could reduce the adsorption capacity on montmorillonite of the FS. As the HPAM concentration and molecular weight increased
FS adsorption on montmorillonite declined. HPAM with molecular weight of 20 million lowered FS adsorption on montmorillonite more obviously than that with molecular weight of 10 million. With the increase of pH
the adsorption capacity on montmorillonite of the FS decreased. FS adsorption on montmorillonite could be increased in acidic environments
but FS adsorption on montmorillonite could be decreased in alkaline environments. As temperature increased
the adsorption capacity on montmorillonite of the FS first increased and then decreased
with the maximum adsorption capacity at 40—50℃. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of montmorillonite treated with the FS indicated that the FS entered the clay