Effect of diluent on pore size and connectivity of iPP hollow fiber microporous membranes via thermally induced phase separation
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Effect of diluent on pore size and connectivity of iPP hollow fiber microporous membranes via thermally induced phase separation
CIESC JournalIssue 2, Pages: 524-530(2009)
作者机构:
1. 河北工业大学化工学院
2. 天津大学化工学院
作者简介:
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DOI:
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Online First:05 February 2009,
Published:05 February 2009
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YANG Zhensheng, ZHANG Guanghou, WANG Zhiying, et al. Effect of diluent on pore size and connectivity of iPP hollow fiber microporous membranes via thermally induced phase separation[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (2): 524-530.
DOI:
YANG Zhensheng, ZHANG Guanghou, WANG Zhiying, et al. Effect of diluent on pore size and connectivity of iPP hollow fiber microporous membranes via thermally induced phase separation[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (2): 524-530.DOI:
Effect of diluent on pore size and connectivity of iPP hollow fiber microporous membranes via thermally induced phase separation
Isotactic polypropylene(iPP) hollow fiber microporous membranes were prepared via thermally induced phase separation(TIPS)method.The mixture of di-n-butyl phthalate(DBP)and dioctyl phthalate(DOP)was used as diluent.The effects of α(DBP mass fraction in mixed diluent)and β(iPP mass fraction in polymer solution)on pore size distribution of the membrane were investigated by N2-liquid displacement measurement.The connectivity of the membrane was evaluated with membrane tortuosity.It is noted that resulting membrane is apt to possess a narrow pore size distribution.For same β,the mean pore size and connectivity of resulting membrane decrease with increasing α.For α=0.20,with increasing β,mean pore size of resulting membrane increases with subsequent decreasing,while resulting membrane connectivity increases slightly.For α=0.35 or α=0.50,the mean pore size and connectivity of resulting membrane decrease with increasing β.It is indicated that the change of connectivity is attributed to the difference of the membrane topology.It is shown that membrane pore size and connectivity can be controlled effectively by choosing proper α and β.