According to the dynamic characteristics of industrial production process and process variables of Gaussian distribution problems
this paper proposes a new monitoring method based on Dynamic Independent Factor Analysis(DIFA).Firstly
the paper chooses suitable time lags for each variable by auto-correlation analysis to construct the augmented matrix; secondly
compresses the augmented variable matrix by Principal Component Analysis(PCA); at last
computes the parameters by the Expectation Maximization Algorithm
establishes a mixed model of adaptive Gaussian
constructs the monitoring indices including GI2 and GSPE and presents the non-parametric algorithm for confidence bounds.This new monitoring method was used in an adsorption separation process and compared with the methods based on Modified Dynamic Factor Analysis(MDFA)and Independent Component Analysis(ICA)