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1. 天津大学环境科学与工程学院
2. 公安部天津消防研究所天津大学环境科学与工程学院
Online First:05 February 2007,
Published:05 February 2007
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张光辉 郝爱玲 陆彩霞 顾平. Removal of trace 2,4-dichlorophenol in drinking water source by membrane bioreactor[J]. CIESC Journal, 2007, (2).
DOI:
张光辉 郝爱玲 陆彩霞 顾平. Removal of trace 2,4-dichlorophenol in drinking water source by membrane bioreactor[J]. CIESC Journal, 2007, (2). DOI:
通过实验室小试,研究了一体式膜生物反应器(MBR)对微污染湖水中的微量2
4-二氯酚(2
4-DCP)的去除效果。64 d的连续试验证实,当进水2
4-DCP浓度在2~200 μg·L-1时,MBR对2
4-DCP的平均去除率达936%。出水2
4-DCP浓度平均为428 μg·L-1,满足《城市供水水质标准》的要求。同时采用间歇试验对MBR去除2
4-DCP的机理进行了研究,证实生物作用在2
4-DCP的去除中起主要作用,MBR对2
4-DCP的去除符合零级动力学过程,降解速率常数为106 μg·L-1·min-1。此外,试验证实MBR对DCP的去除是基于二级基质原理,而向反应器内投加葡萄糖并不能促进MBR对2
4-DCP的去除。
In this bench-scale test
a membrane bioreactor (MBR) was investigated for the removal of trace 2
4-dichlorophenol (2
4-DCP) from surface water with slight pollution.Sixty four days of continuous test proved that when the concentration of 2
4-DCP in the raw water fluctuated between 2—200 μg·L-1
averaged removal efficiency reached 936%And the averaged 2
4-DCP concentration in the treated water was 428 μg·L-1
which could meet the Sanitary Standard for Drinking Water Quality issued by the Ministry of HealthAt the same time
intermittent tests were carried out to study the 2
4-DCP removal mechanisms in MBRIt was concluded that biological degradation played a major role in 2
4-DCP removal by MBR It was found that biodegradation of 2
4-DCP followed zero-order kinetics with a rate constant of 106 μg·L-1·min-1Besides
it was confirmed that secondary substrate utilization was the mechanism that allowed effective biodegradation of 2
4-DCP by MBR
however dosing glucose into the raw water could not improve the biodegradation.
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