especially in Fangshan District.The best method to utilize it is the transformation of them for producing cement.Because Fangshan gangue is a kind of sandy one
whose mineralogical composition contains clay minerals such as kaolinite
muscovite and chlorite
quartz
calciclase and carbon
etc
it is difficult to improve its activity. In order to explore a way of utilizing it
in this paper
XRD analysis and DSCTG analysis were used to research the activation mechanism of the gangue.Some major factors affecting the thermal activation of the gangue
such as temperature
cooling way and content of the alteration agent
were investigated
strength test of cement mortar and SEM were employed.The results showed that
the strength of cementitious materials obtained by the thermal activation of coal gangue was significantly improved.The activity of Fangshan gangue could be obviously increased when the mixture of powder and bulk gangues were heated to 800℃ for 5 h.The surface of quartz and feldspar crystals was eroded and their chemical bond was broken by adding alteration agent. Fangshan gangue could be highly activated with proper amount of alteration agent during the thermal activation process