Heat transfer characteristics of supercritical pressure water in vertical upward rifled tube
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Heat transfer characteristics of supercritical pressure water in vertical upward rifled tube
CIESC JournalIssue 2, Pages: 307-314(2011)
作者机构:
西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室
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Online First:05 February 2011,
Published:05 February 2011
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PAN Jie, YANG Dong, ZHU Tan, et al. Heat transfer characteristics of supercritical pressure water in vertical upward rifled tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2011, (2): 307-314.
DOI:
PAN Jie, YANG Dong, ZHU Tan, et al. Heat transfer characteristics of supercritical pressure water in vertical upward rifled tube[J]. CIESC Journal, 2011, (2): 307-314.DOI:
Heat transfer characteristics of supercritical pressure water in vertical upward rifled tube
mass flow rate from 430 kg·m-2·s-1 to 1200 kg·m-2·s-1
and heat flux at inner wall from 284 kW·m-2 to 719 kW·m-2
an experiment was conducted under supercritical pressure to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of water in a vertical upward rifled tube.The temperature distribution in the tube wall was obtained.The effects of pressure
heat flux at inner wall and mass flow rate on heat transfer coefficient and temperature at inner wall were analyzed
the enhancement mechanism for heat transfer was discussed
and the corresponding empirical correlations were presented.The experimental results show that the supercritical pressure water in the vertical upward rifled tube presents very good heat transfer characteristics.The wall temperature in the rifled tube increases slowly with fluid enthalpy when the bulk temperature of fluid is lower than the pseudo-critical temperature and increases considerably when the bulk temperature is above the pseudo-critical temperature.At the temperature near the pseudo-critical temperature
the thermophysical properties of water under supercritical pressure change abruptly.Therefore
the heat transfer is enhanced in the pseudo-critical enthalpy region.With the increase of pressure and heat flux of inner wall and with the decrease of mass flow rate
the temperature of inner wall increases and the heat transfer coefficient decreases obviously
the enhancement on heat transfer is weakened and the heat transfer may be deteriorated.