Performance and material balance of modified UCT step feed enhanced biological nitrogen and phosphate removal process

GE Shijian; PENG Yongzhen; ZHANG Liang; WANG Ximing; WANG Shuying

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Performance and material balance of modified UCT step feed enhanced biological nitrogen and phosphate removal process

更新时间：2025-12-10

- Performance and material balance of modified UCT step feed enhanced biological nitrogen and phosphate removal process
- CIESC Journal Issue 4, Pages: 1009-1017(2010)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复重点实验室,北京,100124
  2. 哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
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  CLC：
- Online First：05 April 2010，
  
  Published：05 April 2010
- 稿件说明：
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GE Shijian, PENG Yongzhen, ZHANG Liang, et al. Performance and material balance of modified UCT step feed enhanced biological nitrogen and phosphate removal process[J]. CIESC Journal, 2010, (4): 1009-1017.
DOI：

GE Shijian, PENG Yongzhen, ZHANG Liang, et al. Performance and material balance of modified UCT step feed enhanced biological nitrogen and phosphate removal process[J]. CIESC Journal, 2010, (4): 1009-1017. DOI：

摘要

采用改良UCT分段进水试验装置研究了该工艺处理实际生活废水的脱氮除磷性能，建立了该系统碳（COD）、氮、磷的物料衡算公式，并以稳态条件下试验数据为基础分析评价了各指标的物料分布情况。结果表明，工艺出水水质稳定，抗冲击负荷能力较强，平均出水COD、总氮、总磷含量分别为43.5、8.51、0.29 mg·L-1，满足国家城镇生活污水一级A排放标准。此外，根据建立的物料衡算公式及工艺各反应区污染物指标的转化途径分析发现，高达67.1%的反硝化脱氮作用（包括缺氧反硝化和好氧同步硝化反硝化）是该工艺深度脱氮的根本原因;系统反硝化和释磷过程利用的COD占总去除量的62.1%，体现了该工艺充分利用原水碳源的优势;氮素和COD的平衡率均高达99.8%，证明了所建立的公式的有效性。系统对磷的去除主要依赖于排放的剩余污泥，占总量的71.7%。

Abstract

The removal of wastewater nutrients in the modified UCT step feed process was investigated when treating municipal wastewater.Based on experimental data under steady-state conditions

the equations for calculating material balances of COD

nitrogen and phosphate were established.These three material distributions in the system were also evaluated.The results indicated that with stable effluent quality and good capacity of resistance to shock load

the effluent concentrations of COD，TN and TP were 43.5

8.51

0.29 mg·L-1 on average

respectively

which the first level A discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment plant was met.Furthermore

according to calculation equations and transformation pathways of nutrients

it was found that approximately 67.1% of nitrogen was successfully removed during the denitrification process

including anoxic denitrification process and simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) process

which greatly contributed to high nitrogen removal efficiency.COD consumed in the denitrification and phosphate release process accounted for 62.1%

which embodied the advantage of sufficient utilization of influent carbon sources.Both nitrogen and COD balance ratios were as high as 99.8%

which confirmed the validity of equations established.Phosphate removal was mainly achieved by the discharge of excess sludge

accounting for 71.7% of the total.

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