Performance of falling film evaporator in vertical tube combined with vapor-lift effect:hydrodynamic characteristics
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Performance of falling film evaporator in vertical tube combined with vapor-lift effect:hydrodynamic characteristics
CIESC JournalIssue 5, Pages: 1104-1110(2009)
作者机构:
上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
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Online First:05 May 2009,
Published:05 May 2009
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HE Shu, XIA Zaizhong, WANG Ruzhu. Performance of falling film evaporator in vertical tube combined with vapor-lift effect:hydrodynamic characteristics[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (5): 1104-1110.
DOI:
HE Shu, XIA Zaizhong, WANG Ruzhu. Performance of falling film evaporator in vertical tube combined with vapor-lift effect:hydrodynamic characteristics[J]. CIESC Journal, 2009, (5): 1104-1110.DOI:
Performance of falling film evaporator in vertical tube combined with vapor-lift effect:hydrodynamic characteristics
Falling film evaporator is characterized by short contact time between the process fluid and the heated surface
high heat transfer coefficients
minimal pressure drop
minimal static head and small process fluid holdup
which make it applicable to small temperature difference heat transfer.However
a circulating pump is a must-be equipment to pump the fluid to the top of the evaporator.In this paper
a new falling film evaporator combined with vapor-lift effect was proposed to realize no pump circulation
which in turn made the system more simple
compact and reliable.A mathematical model based on the slug-flow transportation theory was proposed to analyze the hydrodynamic characteristics of the transportation unit.The results indicated that the proposed falling film evaporator combined with vapor-lift effect could realize stable transportation by vapor slug when the vapor fraction was between 0.3% and 5%.For each liquid flow rate
there was a maximum pumping height and minimum suction height.